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Stress Reduction in Improving Quality of Life in Patients With Recurrent Gynecologic or Breast Cancer

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Recurrent Endometrial Carcinoma
Recurrent Ovarian Epithelial Cancer
Recurrent Vulvar Cancer
Fatigue
Leydig Cell Tumor
Recurrent Primary Peritoneal Cavity Cancer
Pain
Anxiety Disorder
Depression
Peritoneal Carcinomatosis
Interventions
Other: questionnaire administration
Procedure: quality-of-life assessment
Procedure: psychosocial assessment and care
Behavioral: behavioral intervention
Other: cognitive intervention
Other: educational intervention
Registration Number
NCT01764789
Lead Sponsor
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Brief Summary

This pilot clinical trial studies stress reduction in improving quality of life in patients with recurrent gynecologic or breast cancer. Participating in a stress reduction program may help improve quality of life in patients with gynecologic or breast cancer.

Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To refine the intervention. II. Test the acceptability, feasibility, and clinical appropriateness of the intervention.

III. To provide a preliminary test of its efficacy.

OUTLINE:

Patients participate in a multi-component intervention based on cognitive and behavioral principles comprising mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR), an intervention to promote hopefulness, and a problem solving approach which navigates around obstacles or generates alternatives when goals become blocked. Additional topics may be covered as indicated by clinical need and patients goals. Biobehavioral components include addressing social and disease-specific quality of life, and pain education. Intensive treatment sessions continue weekly for 16 weeks followed by 2 biweekly and 2 monthly maintenance sessions.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 28 weeks.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
39
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis of recurrent breast or gynecologic cancer (any site) with any disease-free interval; second primary cancers do not meet this criterion

  • English speaking

  • Able and willing to give informed consent

  • To be considered for the blood and saliva collection, women must fulfill the following secondary criteria:

    • Diagnosis of recurrent breast or ovarian cancer with any disease-free interval
Exclusion Criteria
  • Residence > 70 miles from research site
  • Subnormal intellectual potential (diagnosis of mental retardation)
  • Progressive neurological or chronic, progressive, debilitating condition (e.g., dementia)
  • Non-ambulatory
  • Life expectancy less than 160 days, per the treating oncologist
  • Current suicide risk sufficient to preclude treatment on an outpatient basis
  • Chronic inflammatory or autoimmune disorder (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis, lupus)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Supportive care (psychosocial intervention)cognitive interventionPatients participate in a multi-component intervention based on cognitive and behavioral principles comprising MBSR, an intervention to promote hopefulness, and a problem solving approach which navigates around obstacles or generates alternatives when goals become blocked. Additional topics may be covered as indicated by clinical need and patients goals. Biobehavioral components include addressing social and disease-specific quality of life, and pain education. Intensive treatment sessions continue weekly for 16 weeks followed by 2 biweekly and 2 monthly maintenance sessions.
Supportive care (psychosocial intervention)psychosocial assessment and carePatients participate in a multi-component intervention based on cognitive and behavioral principles comprising MBSR, an intervention to promote hopefulness, and a problem solving approach which navigates around obstacles or generates alternatives when goals become blocked. Additional topics may be covered as indicated by clinical need and patients goals. Biobehavioral components include addressing social and disease-specific quality of life, and pain education. Intensive treatment sessions continue weekly for 16 weeks followed by 2 biweekly and 2 monthly maintenance sessions.
Supportive care (psychosocial intervention)educational interventionPatients participate in a multi-component intervention based on cognitive and behavioral principles comprising MBSR, an intervention to promote hopefulness, and a problem solving approach which navigates around obstacles or generates alternatives when goals become blocked. Additional topics may be covered as indicated by clinical need and patients goals. Biobehavioral components include addressing social and disease-specific quality of life, and pain education. Intensive treatment sessions continue weekly for 16 weeks followed by 2 biweekly and 2 monthly maintenance sessions.
Supportive care (psychosocial intervention)questionnaire administrationPatients participate in a multi-component intervention based on cognitive and behavioral principles comprising MBSR, an intervention to promote hopefulness, and a problem solving approach which navigates around obstacles or generates alternatives when goals become blocked. Additional topics may be covered as indicated by clinical need and patients goals. Biobehavioral components include addressing social and disease-specific quality of life, and pain education. Intensive treatment sessions continue weekly for 16 weeks followed by 2 biweekly and 2 monthly maintenance sessions.
Supportive care (psychosocial intervention)quality-of-life assessmentPatients participate in a multi-component intervention based on cognitive and behavioral principles comprising MBSR, an intervention to promote hopefulness, and a problem solving approach which navigates around obstacles or generates alternatives when goals become blocked. Additional topics may be covered as indicated by clinical need and patients goals. Biobehavioral components include addressing social and disease-specific quality of life, and pain education. Intensive treatment sessions continue weekly for 16 weeks followed by 2 biweekly and 2 monthly maintenance sessions.
Supportive care (psychosocial intervention)behavioral interventionPatients participate in a multi-component intervention based on cognitive and behavioral principles comprising MBSR, an intervention to promote hopefulness, and a problem solving approach which navigates around obstacles or generates alternatives when goals become blocked. Additional topics may be covered as indicated by clinical need and patients goals. Biobehavioral components include addressing social and disease-specific quality of life, and pain education. Intensive treatment sessions continue weekly for 16 weeks followed by 2 biweekly and 2 monthly maintenance sessions.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Quality of life(QoL)up to 28 weeks

Quality of life as assessed by Short Form (SF)-36

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Depressive symptoms as assessed by the Center for Epidemiological Studies, Depression scale (CES-D)Up to 28 weeks
Fatigue as assessed by the Fatigue Severity Index (FSI)Up to 28 weeks
Diurnal cortisol slopeUp to 28 weeks

Study participants will also collect saliva samples at home 4 times a day for 3 days. Saliva samples will be collected at the baseline, mid-treatment, post-treatment and 3-month follow-up assessments. These samples will be used to measure cortisol.

Stress as assessed by the Impact of Event Scale (IES)Up to 28 weeks
InflammationUp to 28 weeks

Blood samples will be used to measure levels of inflammatory markers. Blood draws will be coordinated with the participants' regularly scheduled blood draws to minimize discomfort.

Mood as assessed by the Profile of Mood States (POMS)Up to 28 weeks
Pain as assessed by the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI)Up to 28 weeks

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Ohio State University Medical Center

🇺🇸

Columbus, Ohio, United States

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