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Complementary Therapies for the Reduction of Side Effects During Chemotherapy for Breast Cancer

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Registration Number
NCT00160901
Lead Sponsor
Heidelberg University
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine wether a complementary therapy consisting of a combined medication of selenium, milk thistle, goldenrod and bromelain and a consultation concerning nutrition and physical activity can reduce side effects of a chemotherapy in breast cancer patients.

Detailed Description

patients were randomized to receive: (a) individual nutrition consultation with recommendations for physical activity before or on the first day of chemotherapy together with daily oral medication consisting of selenium (sodium-selenit 100 microg/d), milk thistle (silibin 280 mg/d), goldenrod (solidago 1,680g/d) and pineapple enzyme (bromelaine 3.000 F.I.P. units/d) during the first three cycles till 3-5 weeks later, (b) individual nutrition consultation with recommendations for physical activity only and (c) a leaflet "5-a-day" for the control group.

Primary endpoint was the difference of the global health status from the EORTC QLQ-C30 before and 3-5 weeks after the third cycle of chemotherapy. Secondary endpoints were the other subscales of the EORTC QLQ C3o and BR 23 and anxiety and depression from the HADS-D.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
150
Inclusion Criteria
  • Indication for chemotherapy for breast cancer for at least 3 cycles
Exclusion Criteria
  • Prior chemotherapy within 12 months
  • use of herbal or nutritional supplements or other complementary or alternative medications ≥ 7 days prior to start of chemotherapy and during the trial
  • allergy to study medication
  • Selenium intoxication
  • Current use of cumarins or other medication influencing the coagulation system
  • Edema in case of impaired cardial or renal function
  • Other severe medical condition
  • Psychiatric or central neurological disorders
  • Regular fluid intake < 2000 ml per day

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Difference in the sum score of the most common side effects of a chemotherapy (fatigue, nausea, loss of appetite, constipation, diarrhea) measured by the EORTC QLQ C30 3-5 weeks after and before 3 cycles of chemotherapy
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Difference in general QOL 3-5 weeks after and before three cycles of chemotherapy
Difference in anxiety and depression measured by HADS-D 3-5 weeks after and before three cycles of chemotherapy
Sensitivities measured by the perimed sensitivity questionnaire
Creatinin
ALAT
Coagulation time
Selenium

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Department of Complementary and Integrative Medicine

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Heidelberg, Baden-Württemberg, Germany

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