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The Effect of Trabeculectomy & Ex-PRESS Glaucoma Drainage Implant on the Corneal Biomechanical Properties

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Glaucoma Eye
Registration Number
NCT04648943
Lead Sponsor
Democritus University of Thrace
Brief Summary

This study aims to look into the change of the corneal biomechanical properties in patients undergoing insertion of the Ex-PRESS mini shunt or trabeculectomy for medically uncontrolled glaucoma

Detailed Description

The patients in the study were divided into two groups. In group 1 the patients had the Ex-PRESS mini shunt inserted in the operated eye and in group 2 the patients underwent standard trabeculectomy.

The corneal biomechanical properties were measured with the Ocular Response Analyzer before surgery and at 1, 6 and 12 months after surgery. The corneal biomechanical properties measured were the Corneal Hysteresis (CH) and the Corneal Resistance Factor (CRF).

The change of the CH and CRF was compared in each group before and after surgery (at the aforementioned predetermined time points) and between the two groups.

The intraocular pressure was also measured with the Goldmann applanation tonometer at the same time points and the change was compared before and after surgery in each group and between the two groups.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
26
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age > 18
  • Average Intraocular pressure > 24 mmHg on at least 2 occasions 1 month before surgery
  • Congenital glaucoma
Exclusion Criteria
  • Previous ocular trauma
  • Previous ocular surgery other than phacoemulsification
  • Previous disease of the ocular surface

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change of corneal biomechanical properties12 months

Two corneal biomechanical properties were measured with the use of the Ocular Response Analyzer (ORA): the Corneal Resistance Factor (CRF) and the Corneal Hysteresis (CH).

These two indicators were measured before surgery and at 1, 6 and 12 months after surgery

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change of Intraocular Pressure12 months

The Intraocular Pressure was measured with the Goldmann applanation tonometer before surgery and at 1, 6 and 12 months after surgery

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