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Pilot Study of High Risk Lung Cancer Screening

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Lung Cancer
Interventions
Diagnostic Test: Screening
Registration Number
NCT03683940
Lead Sponsor
University of Colorado, Denver
Brief Summary

This study is a prospective trial of 200 individuals at high risk for lung cancer who are not eligible for lung cancer screening under current screening guidelines.

Detailed Description

This study is a prospective trial of 200 individuals at high risk for lung cancer who are not eligible for lung cancer screening under current screening guidelines. Potential subject's 6 yr lung cancer risk must exceed 1.5% by the Tammamagi PLCO2012m calculator. Patients will undergo a non contrast CT chest for lung cancer screening. This cutoff should encompass in excess of 80% of all lung cancer cases (10). However, in patients 78-82 years old we will set the 6 yr lung cancer risk threshold at 4.0% as these patients will typically have other competing risks of death and this may potentially limit screening benefit in these older individuals.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
48
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Adult 40-82 yrs of age.
  2. Presenting for lung cancer screening evaluation.
  3. Calculated 6 yr lung cancer risk >1.5% for patients 40-77 years of age or >4% for patients 78-82 years of age.
  4. Able and willing to provide informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Eligible for clinically indicated lung cancer screening (55-80 yr old, >30 pky smoking history, still smoking or quit smoking within the last 15 yr).
  2. Chest CT performed within the last year.
  3. Life expectancy less than 6 months.
  4. Symptoms clinically consistent with lung cancer.
  5. Unable or unwilling to undergo treatment for lung cancer.
  6. Any individual who does not give oral and written consent for participation.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
ScreeningScreeningSubjects will undergo a low dose non contrast CT chest for lung cancer screening.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Economic OutcomesDuration of the study, up to 3 years

Evaluate the costs associated with managing the spectrum of other radiographic abnormalities

Lung Cancer ScreeningDuration of the study, up to 3 years

Prospectively identify patients for lung cancer screening using risk calculators

Medical OutcomesDuration of the study, up to 3 years

Evaluate health outcomes of CT screening by assessing the number and stage the spectrum of other radiographic abnormalities detected using Lung-RADS criteria

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Colorado Hospital

🇺🇸

Denver, Colorado, United States

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