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Effects of Acutely Elevated Afterload on Left Ventricular Contractility and Relaxation

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
Heart Failure
Registration Number
NCT02751853
Lead Sponsor
University of Luebeck
Brief Summary

Aim of the study is to assess the effects of abruptly increased afterload on left ventricular contractility and relaxation in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFPEF), patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFREF), and patients without HFPEF or HFREF.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria
  • Clinical indication for left and right heart catheterization
  • HFPEF (Group 1) OR HFREF (Group 2) OR absent echocardiographic evidence of HFREF OR HFPEF(Group 3)

AND

  • Sinus rhythm during invasive measurements
  • Age ≥18 years
  • Negative pregnancy test in women with childbearing potential
  • Written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • Acute coronary syndrome
  • Acute myocardial infarction <6 months
  • Planned cardiac surgery or cardiovascular intervention within 6 months following inclusion
  • Valvular heart disease >2°
  • Severe comorbidities with limited life expectancy <12 months
  • Precapillary pulmonary hypertension
  • Participation in another trial

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Hemodynamic parameter 1: Changes in contractility assessed by the end-systolic pressure-volume relationshipDay 1

Changes in contractility after handgrip exercise assessed by the end-systolic pressure-volume relationship

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Hemodynamic parameter 3: Changes in relaxation assessed by the relaxation constant "tau"Day 1

Changes in relaxation after handgrip exercise assessed by the relaxation constant "tau"

Hemodynamic parameter 2: Changes in contractility assessed by the peak power indexDay 1

Changes in contractility after handgrip exercise assessed by the peak power index

Functional parameter: Changes in ejection fractionDay 1

Changes in ejection fraction after handgrip exercise assessed by echocardiography

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein

🇩🇪

Lübeck, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany

Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein
🇩🇪Lübeck, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany

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