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Inhibitory Effect of Propofol on Perineal Pruritus in Patients Undergoing Day Surgery

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Pruritus Vulvae
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT05162430
Lead Sponsor
Yangzhou University
Brief Summary

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the inhibitory effect of different doses of propofol on perineal pruritus induced by dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection in women, with a view to providing clinical reference for comfortable clinical care in day surgery.

METHODS: One hundred and fifty patients with ASA classification I or II undergoing elective day surgery were randomly divided into six groups of P1, P2, P3, P4, P5 and D1, with 25 cases in each group. Before administration of dexamethasone, propofol injection 0.1 mg/kg, 0.2 mg/kg, 0.3 mg/kg, 0.4 mg/kg and 0.5 mg/kg were given intravenously in groups P1, P2, P3, P4 and P5, respectively (injection rate was 5 s), followed by 30 s of intravenous dexamethasone sodium phosphate 10 mg in all five groups; 5 ml of saline was given in group D1, and 30 s After that, dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection was given (injection speed was 5s in all five groups). The perineal itching, the onset and duration of itching, the visual analogue score (VAS) of itching, the sleep disorder sedation score (Ramsay score) and the occurrence of adverse reactions were recorded in the five groups.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
150
Inclusion Criteria

Age 18-65 years old ASA classification I-II grade Body mass index (BMI) 18-30kg/m2

Exclusion Criteria

Patients with paresthesia or pruritus Drug and alcohol abuse Allergies to lipid drugs and contraindications; corticosteroids are cautious Patients Hyperlipidemia Patients during pregnancy and lactation Mental diseases, communication disorders Patients who use hormones for a long time

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
P1 groupPropofolAdministration of 0.1 mg/kg of propofol and 5mg dexamethasone phosphate sodium
P2 groupPropofolAdministration of 0.2mg/kg of propofol and 5mg dexamethasone phosphate sodium
P3 groupPropofolAdministration of 0.3mg/kg of propofol and 5mg dexamethasone phosphate sodium
P5 groupPropofolAdministration of 0.5mg/kg of propofol and 5mg dexamethasone phosphate sodium
P4 groupPropofolAdministration of 0.4 mg/kg of propofol and 5mg dexamethasone phosphate sodium
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Duration of pruritus3-6 minutes

After the administration of dexamethasone sodium phosphate, if pruritus occurs, record the beginning and end

Incidence of pruritus3-6 minutes

Calculation of the occurrence of pruritus in each group.

Severity of pruritus3-6 minutes

Pruritus is classified as mild to moderate to severe according to the VAS score.

VAS score10-30 seconds

Patients rate their pruritus according to the VAS scale.

Ramsay score10-30 seconds

Scoring of patients according to their mental status after administration of propofol.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Adverse reactions3-6 minutes

Hypotension, respiratory depression, injection pain after propofol use, record it.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Liu meiyu

🇨🇳

Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China

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