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In-hospital Initiation of PCSK9 Inhibitor in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction

Completed
Conditions
Coronary Disease
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT05184530
Lead Sponsor
First Affiliated Hospital Xi'an Jiaotong University
Brief Summary

Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) inhibitors have been shown to improve cardiovascular outcomes when added to conventional statin therapy. This study aims to investigate the efficacy and safety of in-hospital initiation of PCSK9 inhibitor among patients with acute myocardial infarction(AMI) based on real-world experience.

A total of 7556 AMI patients from the biobank database between January 2016 and December 2020 were screened for eligibility. After excluding those without revascularization or Statin based therapy, the remaining 5802 Statin users, 801 Statin plus Ezetimibe users and 170 Statin plus Evolocumab users (including 95 users without and 75 users with Ezetimibe), were selected for this study. Then, 1st and 3rd-month follow-up data were collected and analysed, including in-hospital mortality, readmission rate and lipid profiles

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
7556
Inclusion Criteria
  • confirmed admission diagnosis of AMI and were defined based on the universal definition criteria by the American Cardiology College
Exclusion Criteria
  • (1) severe noncardiac disease with an expected survival of less than 1 year and unwillingness to participate; (2) patients over the age of 80 years or living far away from the hospital's catchment area.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PCSK9i GroupEvolocumab 140 MG/MLAMI patients with Statin plus PCSK9i therapy.
Triple GroupEvolocumab 140 MG/MLAMI patients with Statin plus Ezetimibe plus PCSK9i therapy
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Readmission rate1 YEAR
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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