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Thoracentesis QI Study

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Pleural Effusion
Registration Number
NCT05424120
Lead Sponsor
University of Minnesota
Brief Summary

Researchers will compare 3 standard of care methods of pleural fluid drainage during therapeutic thoracentesis. Patients are randomized to manual aspiration, vacuum bottle drainage or wall suction methods. Primary outcome is procedural time with secondary outcomes of pain and dyspnea scores.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
102
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age >18
  • Evidence of pleural effusion on imaging
  • Clinical indication for thoracentesis
Exclusion Criteria
  • Age <18
  • Standard contraindication for thoracentesis procedure
  • Patients on positive pressure ventilation
  • Patients who have opted out of research in EPIC

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain and dyspnea scores- Post-fluidThrough study completion, an average of 24 hours

Patients will be asked to indicate their pain and dyspnea level verbally using the Modified Borg Scale for Dyspnea and Numerical Ratings Scale (0-10, with 10 being highest level of pain)

Pain and dyspnea scores- 5m post5 minutes post-procedure

Patients will be asked to indicate their pain and dyspnea level verbally using the Modified Borg Scale for Dyspnea and Numerical Ratings Scale (0-10, with 10 being highest level of pain)

Pain and dyspnea scores- 24h post24 hours post-procedure

Patients will be asked to indicate their pain and dyspnea level verbally using the Modified Borg Scale for Dyspnea and Numerical Ratings Scale (0-10, with 10 being highest level of pain)

Procedural time to 500mLThrough study completion, an average of 24 hours

Time to pleural fluid drainage from initiation of therapeutic drainage to 500mL

Pain and dyspnea scores- BaselineImmediately prior to starting the thoracentesis

Patients will be asked to indicate their pain and dyspnea level verbally using the Modified Borg Scale for Dyspnea and Numerical Ratings Scale (0-10, with 10 being highest level of pain)

Pain and dyspnea scores- CathThrough study completion, an average of 24 hours

Patients will be asked to indicate their pain and dyspnea level verbally using the Modified Borg Scale for Dyspnea and Numerical Ratings Scale (0-10, with 10 being highest level of pain)

Pain and dyspnea scores- Post-cathImmediately after removing the thoracentesis catheter

Patients will be asked to indicate their pain and dyspnea level verbally using the Modified Borg Scale for Dyspnea and Numerical Ratings Scale (0-10, with 10 being highest level of pain)

Procedural time to 750mLThrough study completion, an average of 24 hours

Time to pleural fluid drainage from initiation of therapeutic drainage to 750mL

Procedural time to 1LThrough study completion, an average of 24 hours

Time to pleural fluid drainage from initiation of therapeutic drainage to 1L

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Minnesota

🇺🇸

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

University of Minnesota
🇺🇸Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

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