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Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion in Patients With Non-valvular Atrial Fibrillation From Shanghai

Conditions
Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion
Atrial Fibrillation
Interventions
Device: left atrial appendage occlusion devices
Registration Number
NCT03987945
Lead Sponsor
Shanghai 10th People's Hospital
Brief Summary

The prognostic implication of left atrial appendage occlusion (LAAO) procedure in non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) patients from China is still unclear. We aim to investigate the impact of LAAO procedure on subsequent clinical outcomes in patients from China.

Detailed Description

Although the left atrial appendage occlusion (LAAO) procedure has increasingly been performed to prevent the occurrence of ischemic stroke events among patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF), the clinical benefits and prognostic implications of which have not been well characterized in patients from China. As a result, we aim to conduct an observational study to explore the prognostic impact of LAAO in patient with NVAF who are hospitalized in Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
150
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients who were admitted for NVAF undergoing LAAO procedure between January 2014 and December 2017 in the Cardiology Department of Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital;
  • Adult patients (>18 years old).
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with rheumatic valvular disease;
  • Patients with sick sinus syndrome;
  • Patients who had a history of cardiac surgery (i.e., CABG);
  • patients who had received the catheter radiofrequency ablation procedure.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Left atrial appendage occlusionleft atrial appendage occlusion devicesPatients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation who have received left atrial appendage occlusion procedure.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Major adverse cardiovascular and cerebral events (MACCE)From the time of performing LAAO procedure until occurrence of an outcome of interest, death, lose to follow up or Jan, 2020, maximum up to 6 years

A composite of all-cause death, ischemic stroke, heart failure rehospitalization and major bleeding events

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Ischemic strokeFrom the time of performing LAAO procedure until occurrence of an outcome of interest, death, lose to follow up or Jan, 2020, maximum up to 6 years

Ischemic stroke is defined as the presence of a new focal neurologic deficit thought to be ischemia in origin, with signs or symptoms lasting\>24h

Cardiovascular deathFrom the time of performing LAAO procedure until occurrence of death, lose to follow up or Jan, 2020, maximum up to 6 years

Death from cardiovascular causes

Major bleedingFrom the time of performing LAAO procedure until occurrence of an outcome of interest, death, lose to follow up or Jan, 2020, maximum up to 6 years

The incidence of major bleeding as defined by BARC (3-5)

All-cause deathFrom the time of performing LAAO procedure until occurrence of death, lose to follow up or Jan, 2020, maximum up to 6 years

Death from any cause

Heart failure rehospitalizationFrom the time of performing LAAO procedure until occurrence of an outcome of interest, death, lose to follow up or Jan, 2020, maximum up to 6 years

Rehospitalization for heart failure

Pericardial effusionFrom the time of performing LAAO procedure until occurrence of an outcome of interest, death, lose to follow up or Jan, 2020, maximum up to 6 years

Pericardial effusion validated by echocardiography

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Department of Cardiology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital

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Shanghai, Shanghai, China

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