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Effects on Non-Alcoholic Steato-Hepatitis (NASH) liver disease, obesity-associated metabolicdisturbances, weight loss, safety and quality of life in adults with NASH and obesity undergoing endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty.

Not Applicable
Conditions
on-alcoholic fatty liver disease
obesity
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Metabolic and Endocrine - Metabolic disorders
Diet and Nutrition - Obesity
Oral and Gastrointestinal - Other diseases of the mouth, teeth, oesophagus, digestive system including liver and colon
Registration Number
ACTRN12618001888257
Lead Sponsor
Dr Damian Harding (Chief researcher)
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ot yet recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
10
Inclusion Criteria

Obesity (body mass index) of greater than or equal to 35kg/m2, and up to 45kg/m2.
Diagnosis of non-alcoholic steato-hepatitis (NASH) based on liver biopsy.

Exclusion Criteria

-Cirrhosis
-Significant alcohol consumption (>20g/day females, >30g/day males)
-Other causes of liver disease (untreated viral hepatitis, auto-immune hepatitis)
-Other significant medical morbidity associated with a poor long term prognosis or high pre-procedural risk. (This includes a history of previous unprovoked deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism.)
-Anti-coagulation
-Use of medications that may affect the natural history of NAFLD/ NASH (obeticholic acid, pioglitazone, incretin mimetics, such as liraglutide; SGLT-2 inhibitors).
-History of previous gastric or oesophageal surgery, gastric ulcer, hiatus hernia >5cm.
-Pregnancy. (Where applicable) female subjects should avoid pregnancy pre-operatively and for 12 to 18 months post-operatively.
-Current active psychiatric illness, substance abuse or dependence.
-Presence of chronic, un-evaluated abdominal pain symptoms.
-Unwilling to consent to study requirements for monitoring and follow up.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
ASH liver disease as assessed by improvement in liver histology (defined as resolution of steato-hepatitis without worsening of fibrosis, using the NAFLD Activity Score and Kleiner fibrosis classification of liver fibrosis), and by serum liver function tests.[Blood tests at weeks 24 and 48 post-ESG procedure. Liver biopsy at week 48 post-ESG procedure.<br>];Composite outcome of change in metabolic status (insulin resistance or glycaemic control, urinary albuminuria, lipid profiles) and blood pressure as assessed by HOMA-IR, HbA1c, fasting serum glucose and insulin, total cholesterol, HDL, LDL, triglycerides, urinary albumin: creatinine ratio. Systolic and diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) recorded using a digital blood pressure monitor..[Week 48 post-ESG intervention.];Composite outcome of change in weight/ improvement of obesity as assessed by digital scale, calculation of body mass index.[Measurement of weight and calculation of body mass index at weeks 12, 24, 36 and 48 post-ESG procedure.<br>]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Health-related quality of life as assessed by SF36 score.<br>[Week 48 following ESG procedure.];Incidence of adverse clinical events arising following ESG procedure, such as venous thromboembolism, re-intervention or unplanned hospital admissions. This will be assessed at week 4 post-ESG with a modified version of the World Health Organisation RF1 patient safety Adverse Event Detection Questionnaire, and at weeks 8, 12, 24, 36 and 48 using a study-specific adverse event screening tool. <br><br>assessed using ICH/ FDA classification of adverse events in clinical trials (Clinical safety data management: Definitions and standards for expedited reporting.” United States Food and Drug Administration; 1995 ).[Week 0 collection of ESG procedure data, questionnaires at weeks 4, 8, 12, 24, 36, and week 48 clinical assessment.]
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