Improving cognitive behavioural therapy for panic by identifying the active ingredients and understanding the mechanisms of action: a multicentre study
Overview
- Phase
- 未知
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Not specified
- Sponsor
- German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (Bundesministerium Für Bildung und Forschung [BMBF]) (Germany)
- Enrollment
- 450
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 4 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
2009 Protocol article in http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19876674 protocol 2011 Results article in http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21534651 results 2012 Results article in http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22399019 additional results regarding the impact of depression on CBT 2013 Results article in http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22921454 results 2020 Results article in https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32361414/ results (added 09/03/2021) 2021 Results article in https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33846417/ (added 14/04/2021) 2020 Results article in https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32987282/ (added 22/10/2021)
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •1\. Outpatients
- •2\. 18 to 65 years old
- •3\. Meet current Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders \- Fourth Edition (DSM\-IV) criteria of panic disorder with/without agoraphobia
- •4\. Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA) score more than or equal to 18 and a Clinical Global Impressions scale (CGI) score more than or equal to four
- •5\. Able to attend clinic on his/her own or accompanied by significant others
- •6\. Informed consent to participate and follow study procedures
Exclusion Criteria
- •1\. DSM\-IV Axis I diagnoses of any psychotic disorder, bipolar disorder, current alcohol or drug dependence and Axis II of borderline personality disorder
- •2\. DSM\-IV Axis I disorders (other than panic disorder and agoraphobia) currently treated either by medications or non\-pharmacological intervention
- •3\. Acute suicidality (Composite International Diagnostic Interview \[CIDI] scale 2\+)
- •4\. General medical contraindications
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Not specified