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Etanercept Versus Adalimumab in the Treatment of Patients With Ankylosing Spondylitis. A Switch Study

Phase 4
Conditions
Ankylosing Spondylitis
Interventions
Biological: Adalimumab
Biological: Etanercept
Registration Number
NCT02489760
Lead Sponsor
Chung Shan Medical University
Brief Summary

To determine the safety and efficacy of switch effects to adalimumab in etanercept-treated AS patients.

Detailed Description

This single-centre, open-labeled randomized controlled study will evaluate the safety and efficacy of adalimumab in etanercept-treated Ankylosing Spondylitis(AS) patients.

Thirty patients will be enrolled and randomized equally into two arms.

Dosage and Administration:For standard dose(etanercept 50 mg weekly) treated patients, the treatment arm will receive adalimumab 40 mg subcutaneously biweekly for 8 weeks. The control arm will continue etanercept 25 mg subcutaneously twice a week for 8 weeks. At week 8, the control arm will be switched to adalimumab 40 mg subcutaneously biweekly for another 8 weeks.For half dose(etanercept 25 mg weekly) treated patients, the treatment arm will receive adalimumab 40 mg subcutaneously monthly for 8 weeks. The control arm will continue etanercept 25 mg subcutaneously weekly for 8 weeks. At week 8, the control arm will be switched to adalimumab 40 mg subcutaneously monthly for another 8 weeks.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis of AS, as defined by 1984 Modified New York Criteria for AS.
  • Stable background therapy as non-steroid anti-inflammatory for 2 weeks.
  • Stable glucocorticoid for 4 weeks.
  • Stable disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs, eg. sulphasalazine, methotrexate for 8 weeks.
  • Stable anti-TNF biologics for 4 weeks.
  • Written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Serum creatinine ≥3.0 mg/dl.
  • GPT≥5 times the laboratory's upper limit of normal.
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding women.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Etanercept switch to AdalimumabEtanerceptAt week 8, the control arm will be switched to adalimumab 40 mg subcutaneously biweekly for another 8 weeks.
Etanercept switch to AdalimumabAdalimumabAt week 8, the control arm will be switched to adalimumab 40 mg subcutaneously biweekly for another 8 weeks.
Adalimumab switch to EtanerceptAdalimumabAt week 8, the treatment arm will be switched to etanercept 25 mg subcutaneously biweekly for another 8 weeks.
Adalimumab switch to EtanerceptEtanerceptAt week 8, the treatment arm will be switched to etanercept 25 mg subcutaneously biweekly for another 8 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Bath AS disease activity index (BASDAI)weeks 8

The score of BASDAI on weeks 8

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Chung Shan Medical University Hospital

🇨🇳

Taichung, Taiwan

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