Effect of Planter Vibration and Otago Exercise on Risk of Fall and Quality of Life in Hemiplegic Elderly
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 80
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Time up and go test
研究概览
简要总结
This study aims to determine effect of Plantar vibration and Otago exercise on risk of fall and quality of life in hemiplegic elderly
详细描述
Stroke is one of the major causes of permanent disability. Stroke can have many causes and occurs mainly in old age, Hemiplegic patients have a two-fold higher risk of falling than other patients of the same age or gender, beside fall in older adults can cause significant physical and psychological injury to the individual. Otago exercises are the interventions given for fall prevention in elderly and showed good results with hemiplegic cases as well, it is easy and could be done by old adults even at home. Plantar vibration as a cheap, portable, and easy applicable, saving time and with no effort could be a good choice as a treatment tool to be added for old hemiplegic patients treatment programme. Thus applying an easy and effective programme for old hemiplegic subjects that reduces their risk of fall and improves their balance and ADL and at the same time helps them to conduct it easily and adhere to it should be our target to full fill.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Double (Participant, Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 65 Years 至 75 Years（Older Adult）
- 性别
- Male
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •first-ever stroke
- •age 65-75years
- •duration since stroke ≥6 months
- •balance deficit confirmed by one leg stance (OLS) test; patient unable to stand on affected leg for 30s with eyes open
- •able to walk without the use of aids .able to understand verbal commands.
排除标准
- •participation in other treatment protocols for balance
- •presence of conditions other than stroke affecting balance
- •history of lower-limb surgery within the previous year
- •fixed ankle contractures
- •cognitive impairments (MMSE<24)
结局指标
主要结局
Time up and go test
时间窗: Through 12 weeks
The participant was instructed to sit back in the chair without arms, to stand up on the command "Go," walk 3 m to the line marked on the floor at a normal pace, turn 180°, and walk back to the chair, and sit down again on the chair,An older adult who takes ≥12 seconds to complete the TUG is at risk for falling.
Berg balance scale
时间窗: Through 12 weeks
It is used to objectively determine a patient's ability (or inability) to safely balance during a series of predetermined tasks. It is a 14 item list with each item consisting of a five-point ordinal scale ranging from 0 to 4, with 0 indicating the lowest level of function and 4 the highest level of function and takes approximately 20 minutes to complete.
次要结局
- Stroke specific quality of life scale(Through 12 weeks)
- Modified barthel index(Though 12 weeks)
- Ankle PROM(Though 12 weeks)
研究者
Sandra Aziz Guirguis
Doctor of Physical Therapy
Cairo University