Non-Eosinophilic Biological Effects of Interleukin 5 (IL-5) - Role of IL-5 in Suppressing Anti-Viral Immunity in Bronchial Epithelial Cells and Dendritic Cells in Asthma
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 招募中
- 入组人数
- 5
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- IL-5 suppresses anti-viral immunity in BECs and in PBMCs/pDCs directly via IL-5 receptor signalling suppressing RV induction of IFNs.
研究概览
简要总结
This study aims to investigate the role of IL-5 in suppressing anti-viral immune responses in bronchial epithelial cells (BECs) and in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from 5 people with asthma.
详细描述
IL-5 has been shown to be present in higher levels in those with asthma, more so during viral infection. The investigators know from existing evidence that having increased levels of interferon (IFN) reduces asthma exacerbations and viral load. The investigators suspect that IL-5 reduces the immune response during viral infection in bronchial epithelial cells (BECs) and peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) by reducing levels of IFN. The aim is to investigate if increased IL-5 in stable eosinophilic asthma and asthma exacerbations suppresses anti-viral immunity in bronchial epithelial cells and in peripheral blood mononuclear cells directly via IL-5 receptor signalling, suppressing rhinovirus induction of IFNs. The investigators also will evaluate if anti-IL-5 therapies suppress IL-5 concentrations in stable and exacerbated asthma in vivo and whether suppression of IL-5 in vivo restores deficient anti-viral immunity in BECs and PBMCs, thereby protecting against asthma exacerbations.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Other
- 时间视角
- Prospective
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- 未提供
排除标准
- 未提供
结局指标
主要结局
IL-5 suppresses anti-viral immunity in BECs and in PBMCs/pDCs directly via IL-5 receptor signalling suppressing RV induction of IFNs.
时间窗: 1 year
Expression of IL-5RA, CSF2RB and IFN mRNA and protein in BECs and PBMCs will be measured at baseline and following rhinovirus infection.Viral load will be measured by PCR(copies/ml) of viral RNA in cell lysates and virus release into supernatants by TCID50 assay to determine whether IL-5 augments virus replication.
次要结局
未报告次要终点
