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Improvised Explosive Device (IED) Level Blasting of Human Blood With Slosh Prevention

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Brain Injuries
Interventions
Other: blood draw
Registration Number
NCT03018548
Lead Sponsor
Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
Brief Summary

To monitor changes in indicators of red cell damage such as extracellular hemoglobin, potassium (K-ABL), and lactate dehydrogenase (LD) post blast exposure.

Detailed Description

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) causes significant morbidity and mortality, accompanied by high related costs. Recent hypotheses concerning the pathophysiology of TBI invoke Strain Shear Theory and Cavitation Theory. The invbestigators propose to test the importance of the latter by directing blast waves into containers that are either partially or completely filled with blood and measuring markers of lysis.

These experiments are designed to better understand the demonstrated effectiveness of mild jugular compression according to the principle of the Queckenstedt Maneuver to reduce the likelihood of TBI by filling up the compliance of the cranial space. A device (C-Collar) is being developed by Q30 Labs, LLC (Q30), to accomplish this effect.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • • Normal healthy volunteer

    • Able to provide written consent
    • Must be 18 years or older
Exclusion Criteria
  • • Unable to provide written consent

    • Recent penetrating brain trauma (within 6 months)
    • Under the age of 18 years

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
subject blood drawnsblood drawsubjects will have blood drawn which will then be exposed to blast via CO2 cartridge
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Lysis of blood cellswithin 2 hours

measure the lysis of blood cells exposed to blast from CO2 cartridge

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Cincinnati Childrens Hospital Medical Center

🇺🇸

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

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