Phase 2 Poor Risk DLBCL of TLI and ATG Followed by Matched Allogeneic HT as Consolidation to Autologous HCT
Phase 2
Terminated
- Conditions
- Lymphoma, B-cellLymphoma, Non-HodgkinDiffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma (DLBCL)Malignant Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin
- Interventions
- Procedure: Autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (auto-HSCT)Procedure: Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT)Procedure: Total lymphoid irradiation (TLI)Drug: Anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG)
- Registration Number
- NCT00482053
- Lead Sponsor
- Stanford University
- Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine if double autologous then allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant may offer an improved treatment option for patients with relapsed diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) who are not likely to be cured by the conventional transplantation regimen.
- Detailed Description
This study tests a tandem transplant approach that starts with transplantation of the participant's own hematopoietic (blood) cells, eg, autologous hematopoietic cell transplant (auto-HCT) as preparation for an subsequent matched-donor allogeneic HCT (allo-HCT).
Participants will be have progenitor cells (stem cells) mobilized into the peripheral blood with rituximab, chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide or etoposide), and filgrastim (G-CSF); undergo apheresis to collect autologous peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC, aka hematopoietic cells); and be re-infused with ≥ 3 x 10e6 CD34+ cells/kg (auto-HCT). Subsequently, participants will receive therapeutic, non-myeloablative chemotherapy (carmustine + cyclophosphamide + etoposide), then transplant conditioning \[total lymphoid irradiation (TLI) + anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG)\] followed by ≥ 2 x 10e6 CD34+ cells/kg allogeneic PBSC obtained from a human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-matched or HLA single allele / antigen-mismatched donor (allo-HCT). Donors will be mobilized with 16 µg/kg filgrastim. Participant allo-HCT transplant is to occur within 150 days of auto-HCT. Post-allo-HCT infusion treatment includes cyclosporine and mycophenolate mofetil (MMF)
Subject's participation ends if a suitable matched donor is not identified within the 150 days.
Pre-medication treatments administered during this study may include acetaminophen; diphenhydramine; hydrocortisone; and methylprednisolone.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- TERMINATED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 3
Inclusion Criteria
Not provided
Exclusion Criteria
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Auto-HCT followed by Allo-HCT for Poor-risk DLBCL Autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (auto-HSCT) Participants will have peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC, aka progenitor / stem cells) mobilized to peripheral blood with rituximab, chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide or etoposide), and filgrastim; undergo apheresis to collect (self/autologous PBSC), and receive carmustine, etoposide, and cyclophosphamide as conditioning for PBSC infusion as a hematopoietic cell transplant (auto-HCT). Then participants will receive allogeneic HCT (allo-HCT) transplant conditioning \[total lymphoid irradiation (TLI) + anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG)\] followed by allogenic PBSC (allo-HCT) obtained from a human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-matched or single mismatch filgrastim-mobilized donor. Participant allo-HCT transplant is to occur within 150 days of auto-HCT. Post-allo-HCT treatment includes cyclosporine + mycophenolate mofetil (MMF). Subject's participation ends if donor is not identified within 150 days. Pre-medication includes acetaminophen; diphenhydramine; hydrocortisone; \& methylprednisolone. Auto-HCT followed by Allo-HCT for Poor-risk DLBCL Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) Participants will have peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC, aka progenitor / stem cells) mobilized to peripheral blood with rituximab, chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide or etoposide), and filgrastim; undergo apheresis to collect (self/autologous PBSC), and receive carmustine, etoposide, and cyclophosphamide as conditioning for PBSC infusion as a hematopoietic cell transplant (auto-HCT). Then participants will receive allogeneic HCT (allo-HCT) transplant conditioning \[total lymphoid irradiation (TLI) + anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG)\] followed by allogenic PBSC (allo-HCT) obtained from a human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-matched or single mismatch filgrastim-mobilized donor. Participant allo-HCT transplant is to occur within 150 days of auto-HCT. Post-allo-HCT treatment includes cyclosporine + mycophenolate mofetil (MMF). Subject's participation ends if donor is not identified within 150 days. Pre-medication includes acetaminophen; diphenhydramine; hydrocortisone; \& methylprednisolone. Auto-HCT followed by Allo-HCT for Poor-risk DLBCL Total lymphoid irradiation (TLI) Participants will have peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC, aka progenitor / stem cells) mobilized to peripheral blood with rituximab, chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide or etoposide), and filgrastim; undergo apheresis to collect (self/autologous PBSC), and receive carmustine, etoposide, and cyclophosphamide as conditioning for PBSC infusion as a hematopoietic cell transplant (auto-HCT). Then participants will receive allogeneic HCT (allo-HCT) transplant conditioning \[total lymphoid irradiation (TLI) + anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG)\] followed by allogenic PBSC (allo-HCT) obtained from a human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-matched or single mismatch filgrastim-mobilized donor. Participant allo-HCT transplant is to occur within 150 days of auto-HCT. Post-allo-HCT treatment includes cyclosporine + mycophenolate mofetil (MMF). Subject's participation ends if donor is not identified within 150 days. Pre-medication includes acetaminophen; diphenhydramine; hydrocortisone; \& methylprednisolone. Auto-HCT followed by Allo-HCT for Poor-risk DLBCL Carmustine Participants will have peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC, aka progenitor / stem cells) mobilized to peripheral blood with rituximab, chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide or etoposide), and filgrastim; undergo apheresis to collect (self/autologous PBSC), and receive carmustine, etoposide, and cyclophosphamide as conditioning for PBSC infusion as a hematopoietic cell transplant (auto-HCT). Then participants will receive allogeneic HCT (allo-HCT) transplant conditioning \[total lymphoid irradiation (TLI) + anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG)\] followed by allogenic PBSC (allo-HCT) obtained from a human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-matched or single mismatch filgrastim-mobilized donor. Participant allo-HCT transplant is to occur within 150 days of auto-HCT. Post-allo-HCT treatment includes cyclosporine + mycophenolate mofetil (MMF). Subject's participation ends if donor is not identified within 150 days. Pre-medication includes acetaminophen; diphenhydramine; hydrocortisone; \& methylprednisolone. Auto-HCT followed by Allo-HCT for Poor-risk DLBCL Etoposide Participants will have peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC, aka progenitor / stem cells) mobilized to peripheral blood with rituximab, chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide or etoposide), and filgrastim; undergo apheresis to collect (self/autologous PBSC), and receive carmustine, etoposide, and cyclophosphamide as conditioning for PBSC infusion as a hematopoietic cell transplant (auto-HCT). Then participants will receive allogeneic HCT (allo-HCT) transplant conditioning \[total lymphoid irradiation (TLI) + anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG)\] followed by allogenic PBSC (allo-HCT) obtained from a human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-matched or single mismatch filgrastim-mobilized donor. Participant allo-HCT transplant is to occur within 150 days of auto-HCT. Post-allo-HCT treatment includes cyclosporine + mycophenolate mofetil (MMF). Subject's participation ends if donor is not identified within 150 days. Pre-medication includes acetaminophen; diphenhydramine; hydrocortisone; \& methylprednisolone. Auto-HCT followed by Allo-HCT for Poor-risk DLBCL Anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG) Participants will have peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC, aka progenitor / stem cells) mobilized to peripheral blood with rituximab, chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide or etoposide), and filgrastim; undergo apheresis to collect (self/autologous PBSC), and receive carmustine, etoposide, and cyclophosphamide as conditioning for PBSC infusion as a hematopoietic cell transplant (auto-HCT). Then participants will receive allogeneic HCT (allo-HCT) transplant conditioning \[total lymphoid irradiation (TLI) + anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG)\] followed by allogenic PBSC (allo-HCT) obtained from a human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-matched or single mismatch filgrastim-mobilized donor. Participant allo-HCT transplant is to occur within 150 days of auto-HCT. Post-allo-HCT treatment includes cyclosporine + mycophenolate mofetil (MMF). Subject's participation ends if donor is not identified within 150 days. Pre-medication includes acetaminophen; diphenhydramine; hydrocortisone; \& methylprednisolone. Auto-HCT followed by Allo-HCT for Poor-risk DLBCL Mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) Participants will have peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC, aka progenitor / stem cells) mobilized to peripheral blood with rituximab, chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide or etoposide), and filgrastim; undergo apheresis to collect (self/autologous PBSC), and receive carmustine, etoposide, and cyclophosphamide as conditioning for PBSC infusion as a hematopoietic cell transplant (auto-HCT). Then participants will receive allogeneic HCT (allo-HCT) transplant conditioning \[total lymphoid irradiation (TLI) + anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG)\] followed by allogenic PBSC (allo-HCT) obtained from a human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-matched or single mismatch filgrastim-mobilized donor. Participant allo-HCT transplant is to occur within 150 days of auto-HCT. Post-allo-HCT treatment includes cyclosporine + mycophenolate mofetil (MMF). Subject's participation ends if donor is not identified within 150 days. Pre-medication includes acetaminophen; diphenhydramine; hydrocortisone; \& methylprednisolone. Auto-HCT followed by Allo-HCT for Poor-risk DLBCL Rituximab Participants will have peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC, aka progenitor / stem cells) mobilized to peripheral blood with rituximab, chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide or etoposide), and filgrastim; undergo apheresis to collect (self/autologous PBSC), and receive carmustine, etoposide, and cyclophosphamide as conditioning for PBSC infusion as a hematopoietic cell transplant (auto-HCT). Then participants will receive allogeneic HCT (allo-HCT) transplant conditioning \[total lymphoid irradiation (TLI) + anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG)\] followed by allogenic PBSC (allo-HCT) obtained from a human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-matched or single mismatch filgrastim-mobilized donor. Participant allo-HCT transplant is to occur within 150 days of auto-HCT. Post-allo-HCT treatment includes cyclosporine + mycophenolate mofetil (MMF). Subject's participation ends if donor is not identified within 150 days. Pre-medication includes acetaminophen; diphenhydramine; hydrocortisone; \& methylprednisolone. Auto-HCT followed by Allo-HCT for Poor-risk DLBCL Filgrastim Participants will have peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC, aka progenitor / stem cells) mobilized to peripheral blood with rituximab, chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide or etoposide), and filgrastim; undergo apheresis to collect (self/autologous PBSC), and receive carmustine, etoposide, and cyclophosphamide as conditioning for PBSC infusion as a hematopoietic cell transplant (auto-HCT). Then participants will receive allogeneic HCT (allo-HCT) transplant conditioning \[total lymphoid irradiation (TLI) + anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG)\] followed by allogenic PBSC (allo-HCT) obtained from a human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-matched or single mismatch filgrastim-mobilized donor. Participant allo-HCT transplant is to occur within 150 days of auto-HCT. Post-allo-HCT treatment includes cyclosporine + mycophenolate mofetil (MMF). Subject's participation ends if donor is not identified within 150 days. Pre-medication includes acetaminophen; diphenhydramine; hydrocortisone; \& methylprednisolone. Auto-HCT followed by Allo-HCT for Poor-risk DLBCL Cyclophosphamide Participants will have peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC, aka progenitor / stem cells) mobilized to peripheral blood with rituximab, chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide or etoposide), and filgrastim; undergo apheresis to collect (self/autologous PBSC), and receive carmustine, etoposide, and cyclophosphamide as conditioning for PBSC infusion as a hematopoietic cell transplant (auto-HCT). Then participants will receive allogeneic HCT (allo-HCT) transplant conditioning \[total lymphoid irradiation (TLI) + anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG)\] followed by allogenic PBSC (allo-HCT) obtained from a human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-matched or single mismatch filgrastim-mobilized donor. Participant allo-HCT transplant is to occur within 150 days of auto-HCT. Post-allo-HCT treatment includes cyclosporine + mycophenolate mofetil (MMF). Subject's participation ends if donor is not identified within 150 days. Pre-medication includes acetaminophen; diphenhydramine; hydrocortisone; \& methylprednisolone. Auto-HCT followed by Allo-HCT for Poor-risk DLBCL Cyclosporine Participants will have peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC, aka progenitor / stem cells) mobilized to peripheral blood with rituximab, chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide or etoposide), and filgrastim; undergo apheresis to collect (self/autologous PBSC), and receive carmustine, etoposide, and cyclophosphamide as conditioning for PBSC infusion as a hematopoietic cell transplant (auto-HCT). Then participants will receive allogeneic HCT (allo-HCT) transplant conditioning \[total lymphoid irradiation (TLI) + anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG)\] followed by allogenic PBSC (allo-HCT) obtained from a human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-matched or single mismatch filgrastim-mobilized donor. Participant allo-HCT transplant is to occur within 150 days of auto-HCT. Post-allo-HCT treatment includes cyclosporine + mycophenolate mofetil (MMF). Subject's participation ends if donor is not identified within 150 days. Pre-medication includes acetaminophen; diphenhydramine; hydrocortisone; \& methylprednisolone. Auto-HCT followed by Allo-HCT for Poor-risk DLBCL Acetaminophen Participants will have peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC, aka progenitor / stem cells) mobilized to peripheral blood with rituximab, chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide or etoposide), and filgrastim; undergo apheresis to collect (self/autologous PBSC), and receive carmustine, etoposide, and cyclophosphamide as conditioning for PBSC infusion as a hematopoietic cell transplant (auto-HCT). Then participants will receive allogeneic HCT (allo-HCT) transplant conditioning \[total lymphoid irradiation (TLI) + anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG)\] followed by allogenic PBSC (allo-HCT) obtained from a human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-matched or single mismatch filgrastim-mobilized donor. Participant allo-HCT transplant is to occur within 150 days of auto-HCT. Post-allo-HCT treatment includes cyclosporine + mycophenolate mofetil (MMF). Subject's participation ends if donor is not identified within 150 days. Pre-medication includes acetaminophen; diphenhydramine; hydrocortisone; \& methylprednisolone. Auto-HCT followed by Allo-HCT for Poor-risk DLBCL Diphenhydramine Participants will have peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC, aka progenitor / stem cells) mobilized to peripheral blood with rituximab, chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide or etoposide), and filgrastim; undergo apheresis to collect (self/autologous PBSC), and receive carmustine, etoposide, and cyclophosphamide as conditioning for PBSC infusion as a hematopoietic cell transplant (auto-HCT). Then participants will receive allogeneic HCT (allo-HCT) transplant conditioning \[total lymphoid irradiation (TLI) + anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG)\] followed by allogenic PBSC (allo-HCT) obtained from a human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-matched or single mismatch filgrastim-mobilized donor. Participant allo-HCT transplant is to occur within 150 days of auto-HCT. Post-allo-HCT treatment includes cyclosporine + mycophenolate mofetil (MMF). Subject's participation ends if donor is not identified within 150 days. Pre-medication includes acetaminophen; diphenhydramine; hydrocortisone; \& methylprednisolone. Auto-HCT followed by Allo-HCT for Poor-risk DLBCL Hydrocortisone Participants will have peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC, aka progenitor / stem cells) mobilized to peripheral blood with rituximab, chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide or etoposide), and filgrastim; undergo apheresis to collect (self/autologous PBSC), and receive carmustine, etoposide, and cyclophosphamide as conditioning for PBSC infusion as a hematopoietic cell transplant (auto-HCT). Then participants will receive allogeneic HCT (allo-HCT) transplant conditioning \[total lymphoid irradiation (TLI) + anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG)\] followed by allogenic PBSC (allo-HCT) obtained from a human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-matched or single mismatch filgrastim-mobilized donor. Participant allo-HCT transplant is to occur within 150 days of auto-HCT. Post-allo-HCT treatment includes cyclosporine + mycophenolate mofetil (MMF). Subject's participation ends if donor is not identified within 150 days. Pre-medication includes acetaminophen; diphenhydramine; hydrocortisone; \& methylprednisolone. Auto-HCT followed by Allo-HCT for Poor-risk DLBCL Methylprednisolone Participants will have peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC, aka progenitor / stem cells) mobilized to peripheral blood with rituximab, chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide or etoposide), and filgrastim; undergo apheresis to collect (self/autologous PBSC), and receive carmustine, etoposide, and cyclophosphamide as conditioning for PBSC infusion as a hematopoietic cell transplant (auto-HCT). Then participants will receive allogeneic HCT (allo-HCT) transplant conditioning \[total lymphoid irradiation (TLI) + anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG)\] followed by allogenic PBSC (allo-HCT) obtained from a human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-matched or single mismatch filgrastim-mobilized donor. Participant allo-HCT transplant is to occur within 150 days of auto-HCT. Post-allo-HCT treatment includes cyclosporine + mycophenolate mofetil (MMF). Subject's participation ends if donor is not identified within 150 days. Pre-medication includes acetaminophen; diphenhydramine; hydrocortisone; \& methylprednisolone.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Event-free Survival (EFS) Per Protocol 48 months Event-free survival (EFS) through 4 years, as assessed in participants with poor-risk recurrent or primary refractory DLBCL treated with TLI and ATG followed by matched allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation as a consolidation to HCT. Event is defined as tumor progression or death.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Median Time to Neutrophil Engraftment After Autologous Transplant within 1 month Reported as neutrophil engraftment after autologous transplant, defined as absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \> 500/µL, counting from the day of transplant.
Median Time to Platelet Engraftment After Autologous Transplant within 1 month Reported as platelet engraftment after autologous transplant, defined as platelet count \> 20,000/µL, counting from the day of transplant.
Median Time to Neutrophil Engraftment After Allogeneic Transplant within 1 month Reported as neutrophil engraftment after allogeneic transplant, defined as absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \> 500/µL, counting from the day of transplant.
Median Time to Platelet Engraftment After Allogeneic Transplant within 1 month Reported as platelet engraftment after allogeneic transplant, defined as platelet count \> 20,000/µL, counting from the day of transplant.
Incidence of Chronic Graft vs Host Disease (GvHD) 3 years The incidence of chronic graft vs host disease (GvHD) is reported as any events within 3 years. Note that GvHD was assessed per investigator judgement. There was no protocol-specified criteria of GvHD.
Overall Survival (OS) 3 years To evaluate the overall and transplant related mortality rate, reported as the number of subjects remaining alive 3 years after transplant.
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Stanford University School of Medicine
🇺🇸Stanford, California, United States