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Irinotecan in Treating Patients With Esophageal or Stomach Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Esophageal Cancer
Gastric Cancer
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00003748
Lead Sponsor
Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of irinotecan in treating patients who have esophageal or stomach cancer.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the antitumor activity of irinotecan in patients with adenocarcinoma of the esophagus or gastric cardia. II. Evaluate the toxicities of this drug in this patient population.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients receive irinotecan intravenous (IV) over 90 minutes once a week for 4 weeks followed by a 2 week rest period. Treatment continues in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or disease progression. Patients are followed every 3 months until death.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 18-32 patients will be accrued for this study.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients must be > 18 years of age
  • Patients must have a performance status of 0-2 on the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Scale
  • Patients must have a predicted life expectancy of at least 12 weeks
  • Patients must have a pretreatment granulocyte count of >1500/mm3, a hemoglobin level of >9.0 gm/dL and the platelet count of >100000/mm3
  • Patients must have adequate renal function as documented by a serum creatinine < 2.0 mg/dL
  • Patients must have adequate hepatic function as documented by a serum bilirubin < 1.5 mg/dL, regardless of whether patients have liver involvement secondary to tumor. Aspartate transaminase must be < 3 x institutional upper limit of normal unless the liver is involved with tumor, in which case the aspartate transaminase must be < 5 x institutional upper limit of normal
  • Patients must have histologically proven adenocarcinoma of the esophagus or gastric cardia with progression despite prior chemotherapy
  • Patients must have disease radiologically measurable bidimensionally
  • Patients must have an interval of 4 weeks from prior chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiation therapy
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with any active or uncontrolled infection
  • Patients with psychiatric disorders that would interfere with consent or follow-up
  • Patients with a history of myocardial infarction within the previous six months or congestive heart failure requiring therapy
  • Patients with a history of prior malignancy except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, or other cancer for which the patient has been disease-free for at least five years
  • Pregnant or lactating women. Men and women of reproductive potential may not participate unless they have agreed to use an effective contraceptive method
  • Presence of clinically apparent central nervous system metastases or carcinomatous meningitis
  • Patients with uncontrolled diabetes mellitus
  • Patients with any other severe concurrent disease which, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the patient inappropriate for entry into this study
  • Prior therapy with a deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) topoisomerase inhibitor
  • Patients with known Gilbert's syndrome

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
irinotecan hydrochlorideirinotecan hydrochlorideOne course of therapy is comprised of a 4-week treatment period and a two-week rest period. Drug administration will be based on actual calculated body surface area. Starting dose will be 125 mg/m2/day given once per week on four consecutive weeks.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To determine the antitumor activity of irinotecan hydrochloride (CPT-11) in patients with unresectable adenocarcinoma of the esophagus and gastric cardia who have failed prior chemotherapy2 years
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Evaluate the toxicities of irinotecan hydrochloride (CPT-11) in the patient population2 years

Trial Locations

Locations (25)

Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, UCLA

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Cancer Care Associates Medical Group

🇺🇸

Torrance, California, United States

UCLA Cancer Center - Santa Clarita

🇺🇸

Valencia, California, United States

St Jude Heritage Health Foundation

🇺🇸

Fullerton, California, United States

Office of Jerome L. Rubin

🇺🇸

Monterey, California, United States

Community Hospital of the Monterey Peninsula

🇺🇸

Monterey, California, United States

Sansum Medical Clinic

🇺🇸

Santa Barbara, California, United States

UCLA - Antelope Valley Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Lancaster, California, United States

Dominican and Watsonville Community Hospital

🇺🇸

Soquel, California, United States

Office of Robert C. Klein

🇺🇸

Santa Monica, California, United States

Comprehensive Blood and Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Bakersfield, California, United States

Oncology Medical Center of North County

🇺🇸

Vista, California, United States

James L. Poth, M.D., Michael Alexander, M.D., Inc.

🇺🇸

Santa Cruz, California, United States

Cancer Center of Santa Barbara

🇺🇸

Santa Barbara, California, United States

Marian Medical Center

🇺🇸

Santa Maria, California, United States

Valley Hematology and Oncology

🇺🇸

West Hills, California, United States

Daniel Freeman Memorial Hospital

🇺🇸

Inglewood, California, United States

Pacific Shores Medical Group

🇺🇸

Long Beach, California, United States

Ventura County Hematology-Oncology Medical Group, Inc.

🇺🇸

Oxnard, California, United States

Office of Eddie Hu, M.D.

🇺🇸

Monterey Park, California, United States

Wilshire Oncology Medical Center

🇺🇸

Pomona, California, United States

Salinas Valley Memorial Hospital

🇺🇸

Salinas, California, United States

Los Robles Regional Medical Center

🇺🇸

Thousand Oaks, California, United States

Office of Marilou Terpenning

🇺🇸

Santa Monica, California, United States

Cancer Care Consultants

🇺🇸

Las Vegas, Nevada, United States

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