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Evaluation of Immunogenicity and Safety of Combined Immunization of sIPV, DTaP and MMR

Phase 4
Conditions
Vaccine
Interventions
Biological: sIPV
Biological: sIPV+DTaP+MMR
Biological: DTaP
Biological: MMR
Registration Number
NCT04638985
Lead Sponsor
China National Biotec Group Company Limited
Brief Summary

Eligible,healthy infants who have finished the 3-dose-schedule of sIPV+DTaP combined vaccination clinical trial (NCT04054882) will be recruited and divided into 4 groups, and will receive vaccination at the age of 18-month-old as follows:

Group 1: sIPV + DTaP + MMR, Group 2: sIPV only, Group 3: DTaP only, Group 4: MMR only.

The immunogenicity and safety of the 4 groups will be compared and analyzed before and 30 days after vaccination.

Detailed Description

Following the clinical trial of "Combined Immunization of sIPV and DTaP" in 2019, this study recruits 600 18-month-old subjects who have received 3 doses of sIPV + DTaP, and gives them a 4th dose of vaccination (booster immunization). They are divided into 4 different groups, with 150 subjects in each group, and are innoculated with different vaccines.

To be specific, group 1 receives sIPV (0.5ml)+ DTaP (0.5ml)+ MMR(0.5ml); group 2 receives sIPV (0.5ml); group 3 receives DTaP (0.5ml); group 4 receives MMR (0.5ml).

Blood samples will be collected before vaccination and 30 days after this booster immunization. Neutralization antibody will be detected to evaluate the seroprotection rates and antibody geometric mean concentrations. The safety of both immunization schedule will be monitored as well.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
600
Inclusion Criteria
  • Subjects must have participated the clinical trial titled "Clinic Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Immunogenicity of Combined Immunization of sIPV and DTaP" (NCT04054882) in 2019, and have finished 3 doses of combined immunization of sIPV and DTaP;
  • Subjects aged 18 months old at the date of recruitment;
  • With informed consent form (ICF) signed by parent(s) or guardian(s);
  • Parent(s) or guardian(s) are able to attend all planned clinical appointments and obey/follow all study instructions;
  • Subjects have been vaccinated with a first dose of MMR, but have not been vaccinated with the 2nd dose of MMR and the booster (4th) dose of sIPV and DTaP;
  • No less than 14 days since the last dose of vaccination;
  • Axillary temperature ≤37.0℃.
Exclusion Criteria
  • With a medical history with hypersensitiveness, eclampsia, epilepsy, cerebropathia and neurological illness;
  • Allergic to any ingredient of vaccine or with allergy history to any vaccine;
  • Subjects with immunodeficency or suspected impairment of immunologic function (e.g. caused by HIV), or subjects are in the process of immunosuppressor therapy(Taking orally injecting of steroid hormone);
  • Administration of immunoglobulins within 30 days prior to this study;
  • Acute febrile disease(temperature ≥ 37.0°C) or infectious disease;
  • With a clearly diagnosed history of thrombocytopenia or other coagulopathy, may cause contraindications for subcutaneous injection;
  • With any serious chronic illness, acute infectious diseases, or respiratory diseases;
  • With severe cardiovascular disease, liver and kidney diseases or diabetes mellitus with complications;
  • With any kind of infectious, purulent, or allergic skin diseases;
  • With any other factor that makes the investigator determines the subject is unsuitable for this study.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
group 2 (sIPV)sIPV150 subjects; vaccination of 0.5 ml sIPV as booster immunization at the age of 18 months old
group 1 (sIPV+DTaP+MMR)sIPV+DTaP+MMR150 subjects; simultaneously administration of sIPV+DTaP+MMR as booster immunization at the age of 18 months old, 0.5 ml each, respectively
group 3 (DTaP)DTaP150 subjects; vaccination of 0.5 ml DTaP as booster immunization at the age of 18 months old
group 4 (MMR)MMR150 subjects; vaccination of 0.5 ml MMR as booster immunization at the age of 18 months old
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Seroconversion rate (DTaP)Results obtained 30 days after vaccination

determine the positive seroconversion rate of anti-pertussis toxoid , anti- filamentous hemagglutinin, anti-diphtheria toxoid and anti-tetanic antibody of the subjects

Seroconversion rate (MMR)Results obtained 30 days after vaccination

determine the positive seroconversion rate of measles, mumps, rubella antibodies of the subjects

Geometric Mean Concentration (GMC) (DTaP)Results obtained 30 days after vaccination

GMCs of anti-pertussis toxoid , anti- filamentous hemagglutinin, anti-diphtheria toxoid and anti-tetanic antibody of the subjects

Geometric Mean Concentration (GMC) (MMR)Results obtained 30 days after vaccination

GMCs of measles, mumps, rubella antibodies of the subjects

Seroconversion rate (sIPV)Results obtained 30 days after vaccination

determine the rate of positive seroconversion against poliovirus type I, II and III of the subjectsdetermine the rate of positive seroconversion against poliovirus type I, II and III of the subjects

Geometric Mean Concentration (GMC) (sIPV)Results obtained 30 days after vaccination

GMCs of poliovirus type I, II and III of the subjects

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Adverse Events Following Immunization (AEFI)0-6 months

analyse the incidence of adverse events following immunization, both solicited and unsolicited

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

Anhui Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention

🇨🇳

Hefei, Anhui, China

Sichuan Center for Disease Control and Prevention

🇨🇳

Chengdu, Sichuan, China

Jiangsu Province Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

🇨🇳

Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

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