Ipilimumab +/- Vaccine Therapy in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced, Unresectable or Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer
- Conditions
- Pancreatic Cancer
- Interventions
- Biological: Pancreatic Cancer Vaccine
- Registration Number
- NCT00836407
- Brief Summary
Research Hypothesis: Ipilimumab (an antibody that blocks negative signals to T cells) administered alone or in combination with a pancreatic cancer vaccine (allogeneic pancreatic tumor cells transfected with a GM-CSF gene), has an acceptable safety profile in subjects with locally advanced, unresectable or metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma.
Primary Objective: To determine the safety profile of ipilimumab alone or in combination with a pancreatic cancer vaccine in subjects with locally advanced, unresectable or metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma.
Secondary Objectives:
* To estimate overall survival (OS) which will serve as the primary efficacy signal.
* To explore an association of T cell responses and immunological responses with OS in patients receiving treatment.
* To estimate overall response rate (ORR), immune related best overall response rate (irBOR), progression free survival (PFS), and duration of response in patients receiving treatment.
* To explore an association between immune-related adverse events (IRAEs) and ORR.
* To measure tumor marker kinetics (CA 19-9) in patients receiving treatment.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 30
- Documented cancer of the pancreas who have failed (or are not candidates for) standard therapy
- ECOG Performance Status of 0 to 1
- Adequate organ function as defined by study-specified laboratory tests
- Must use acceptable form of birth control through the study and for 28 days after final dose of study drug
- Signed informed consent form
- Willing and able to comply with study procedures
- Currently have or have history of certain study-specified heart, liver, kidney, lung, neurological, immune or other medical conditions
- Clinical metabolic or laboratory abnormalities defined as Grade 3 or 4 of the National Cancer Institute's (NCI's) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), version 3.0
- Systemically active steroids
- Another investigational product within 28 days prior to receiving study drug
- Major surgery or significant traumatic injury (or unhealed surgical wounds) occurring within 28 days prior to receiving study drug
- Infection with HIV, hepatitis B or C at screening
- Pregnant or lactating
- Conditions, including alcohol or drug dependence, or intercurrent illness that would affect the patient's ability to comply with study visits and procedures
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Arm 2: Ipilimumab + Pancreatic Cancer Vaccine Pancreatic Cancer Vaccine Ipilimumab + Pancreatic Cancer Vaccine Arm 1: Ipilimumab Alone Ipilimumab Ipilimumab alone Arm 2: Ipilimumab + Pancreatic Cancer Vaccine Ipilimumab Ipilimumab + Pancreatic Cancer Vaccine
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Percent of Patients Experiencing an Unacceptable Toxicity 4 years Unacceptable toxicity is defined as drug related \>grade 4 AEs or grade 3 AEs including IRAEs not improving to \< grade 2 under therapy within 2 weeks. In addition, \> grade 2 eye pain or reduction of visual acuity that does not respond to topical therapy and does not improve to \< grade 1 severity within 2 weeks of starting therapy, or requires systemic therapy is an unacceptable toxicity.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Overall Survival (OS) 4 years OS will be measured from date of randomization until death or end of follow-up (OS will be censored on the date the subject was last known to be alive for subjects without documentation of death at the time of analysis).
Overall Response Rate (ORR) 6 months ORR is defined as the number of patients achieving a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) based on the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1) during the first 6 months of treatment. CR = disappearance of all target lesions, PR is =\>30% decrease in sum of diameters of target lesions, progressive disease (PD) is \>20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions, stable disease (SD) is \<30% decrease or \<20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions. Estimation based on the Kaplan-Meier curve.
Immune Related Best Overall Response Rate (irBOR) 4 years Immune Related Best Overall Response (BOR) is the best response recorded from the start of the study treatment until the disease progression/recurrence based on the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1). Estimation based on the Kaplan-Meier curve.
Progression Free Survival (PFS) 6 months PFS is defined as the number of months from the date of randomization to disease progression (progressive disease \[PD\] or relapse from complete response \[CR\] as assessed using RECIST 1.1 criteria) or death due to any cause. Per RECIST 1.1 criteria, CR = disappearance of all target lesions, Partial Response (PR) is =\>30% decrease in sum of diameters of target lesions, Progressive Disease (PD) is \>20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions, Stable Disease (SD) is \<30% decrease or \<20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions.
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
🇺🇸Baltimore, Maryland, United States