Chemotherapy Plus Subsequent Loco-regional Radiotherapy Combined With Toripalimab for the de Novo Metastatic Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: a Single Center, Phase II Clinical Trial.
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Intervention
- Chemotherapy plus radiotherapy and Toripalimab
- Conditions
- Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
- Sponsor
- Sun Yat-sen University
- Enrollment
- 22
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Objective Response Rate
- Last Updated
- 3 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to preliminarily evaluate the efficacy and safety of chemotherapy plus subsequent loco-regional radiotherapy combined with toripalimab for the de novo metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
Detailed Description
This is a single center , single arm, phase II study. All eligible patients with the de novo metastatic NPC are treated with chemotherapy plus subsequent loco-regional radiotherapy combined with toripalimab. The primary objective of this study is to assess objective response rate of chemotherapy plus subsequent loco-regional radiotherapy combined with toripalimab in de novo metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma . The secondary objective is to assess progression free survival, and Adverse events.
Investigators
Ming-Yuan Chen
professor & chief physician
Sun Yat-sen University
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Had histopathologically confirmed metastatic NPC that was diagnosed as stage IVb NPC as defined by the AJCC, 8th edition;
- •Patients evaluated to have a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) by an imaging study after three cycles of cisplatin plus 5-fluorouracil (PF) chemotherapy;
- •Patients who did not receive any previous systemic chemotherapy;
- •Patients with a Karnofsky performance status (KPS) score of at least 70;
- •Patients with adequate organ function (white blood cell count of at least 4.0x109 per L; absolute neutrophil of at least 2.0x109 per L; hemoglobin concentrations of at least 90 g/L; platelet cell count of at least 100 x109 per L; aspartate transaminase and alanine transaminase levels less than 2.5 times the upper limit of the normal value; and creatinine clearance rate of at least 60 mL/min);
- •Patients who provided written informed consent;
- •Patients who agree to regular follow-up visits.
Exclusion Criteria
- •Patients with recurrent mNPC who received prior definitive radiotherapy/chemoradiotherapy;
- •Patients with life-threatening medical disorders;
- •Patients who were pregnant or breastfeeding;
- •Patients with other invasive malignant diseases within the past 5 years, other than excised basal-cell skin carcinoma, cervical carcinoma in situ, superficial bladder tumors (Ta, Tis, and T1);
- •Patients with serious comorbidities.
- •Subjects with any active autoimmune disease or history of autoimmune disease, or history of syndrome that requires systemic steroids or immunosuppressive medications, including but not limited to the following: rheumatoid arthritis, pneumonitis, colitis (inflammatory bowel disease), hepatitis, hypophysitis, nephritis, hyperthyroidism, and hypothyroidism, except for subjects with vitiligo or resolved childhood asthma/atopy. Subjects with the following conditions will not be excluded from this study: asthma that requires intermittent use of bronchodilators, hypothyroidism stable on hormone replacement, vitiligo, Graves' disease, or Hashimoto's disease. Additional exceptions may be made with medical monitor approval;
- •Known history of hypersensitivity to any components of the Toripalimab formulation;
- •Concurrent medical condition requiring the use of immunosuppressive medications, or immunosuppressive doses of systemic or absorbable topical corticosteroids. Doses 10 mg/day prednisone or equivalent are prohibited within 2 weeks before study drug administration. Note: corticosteroids used for the purpose of IV contrast allergy prophylaxis are allowed;
- •Active central nervous system (CNS) metastases (indicated by clinical symptoms, cerebral edema, steroid requirement, or progressive disease);
- •Uncontrolled clinically significant medical condition, including but not limited to the following:
Arms & Interventions
Chemotherapy plus radiotherapy and Toripalimab
Patients were treated with PF chemotherapy for a maximum of six cycles followed by loco-regional radiotherapy combined with toripalimab.
Intervention: Chemotherapy plus radiotherapy and Toripalimab
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Objective Response Rate
Time Frame: 1 year
The proportion of patients who achieved an objective response, defined as those with radiologically confirmed complete or partial response according to RECIST 1.1 assessed by the investigator;
Secondary Outcomes
- Disease Control Rate(1 year)
- Progression-free survival(1 year)
- The toxicity grade will be assessed according to CTCAE 5.0.(1 year)