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Effectiveness of Oral Antibiotics in the Treatment of Severe Acute Malnutrition

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Kwashiorkor
Marasmus
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01000298
Lead Sponsor
Washington University School of Medicine
Brief Summary

The need for oral antibiotics as part of the case management of severe acute malnutrition (SAM) in the outpatient setting has not been studied in a prospective trial. This study will compare the recovery rates of children with SAM treated at home with locally-produced ready-to-use therapeutic food (RUTF) with and without prescribed antibiotics as part of their outpatient case management. The investigators hypothesize that there will be no significant difference in rates of recovery between children who receive and children who do not receive antibiotics.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
2700
Inclusion Criteria
  • 6 months - 5 years old
  • Kwashiorkor or Marasmus
  • Qualifies for home-based therapeutic feeding with RUTF
Exclusion Criteria
  • Obvious congenital or other malformation that makes child a poor candidate for home-based feeding with RUTF
  • Unable to consume test-dose of RUTF in clinic
  • Parent refusal to participate and return for follow-up

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PlaceboPlacebo-
AmoxicillinAmoxicillin-
cefdinirCefdinircefdinir
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
nutritional recovery12 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
weight gain12 weeks

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

St. Louis Nutrition Project

🇲🇼

Blantyre, Malawi

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