MedPath

Long-term Safety, Tolerability and Effectiveness Study of Ofatumumab in Patients With Relapsing MS

Phase 3
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis
Interventions
Biological: Tetanus toxoid (TT) containing vaccine (Td, Tdap)
Biological: 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (13-PCV)
Biological: 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (23-PPV)
Biological: Seasonal Quadrivalent influenza vaccine
Biological: Keyhole limpet hemocyanin (KLH) neo-antigen
Registration Number
NCT03650114
Lead Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to collect long-term safety, tolerability, effectiveness and health outcomes data in eligible subjects who have participated in a Novartis ofatumumab clinical MS study.

Vaccination sub-study The purpose of this research sub-study is to find out the effects of ofatumumab on the development of antibody responses to selected vaccines and keyhole limpet hemocyanin (KLH) neo-antigen in subjects with relapsing multiple sclerosis (RMS).

COVID-19 sub-study:

The purpose of this research sub-study is to explore the immune response following Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) vaccination in a subset of subjects on long-term ofatumumab 20 mg sc. Note: Novartis is not supplying the SARS-CoV-2 vaccine.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1882
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Must have completed a selected Novartis MS study which dosed ofatumumab 20 mg sc every 4 weeks
  2. Written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • Emergence of any clinically significant condition/disease during the previous ofatumumab study in which study participation might result in safety risk for the subject
  • Subjects with active systemic bacterial, viral or fingal infections, or chronic infection (e.g. AIDS)
  • Subjects taking medications prohibited by the protocol
  • Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply

Vaccination sub-study:

Inclusion criteria

  1. Informed consent
  2. Actively enrolled in the COMB157G2399 Study
  3. 12 weeks of continuous treatment within the COMB157G2399 Study
  4. prior vaccination history as per protocol-defined

Exclusion criteria

  • known hypersensitivity or history of systemic allergic, neurologic or other reactions to vaccines
  • allergies to egg or shellfish
  • any safety findings including low IgG/IgM requiring ofatumumab interruption within 12 weeks prior to vaccination sub-study start
  • any major episode of infection requiring hospitalization or treatment with intravenous antibiotics within 2 weeks of the first vaccination sub-study visit

Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
OfatumumabTetanus toxoid (TT) containing vaccine (Td, Tdap)Subcutaneous injection
OfatumumabKeyhole limpet hemocyanin (KLH) neo-antigenSubcutaneous injection
Ofatumumab23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (23-PPV)Subcutaneous injection
Ofatumumab13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (13-PCV)Subcutaneous injection
OfatumumabSeasonal Quadrivalent influenza vaccineSubcutaneous injection
OfatumumabOfatumumabSubcutaneous injection
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of patients that experience an adverse event or abnormal laboratory, vital and/or ECG results and positive suicidiality outcomesUp to 8 years
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of relapse rates per yearData from the core studies through the first 5 years in this study.

Annual Relapse Rate (ARR) time calculated as number of confirmed relapses divided by time in study per year and will also be presented for the entire duration

Patients with confirmed 3 and 6 month disability worseningDuring the first 5 years of treatment in the study.

A confirmed disability worsening is an increase from baseline in Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score sustained for at last 3, or 6 months EDSS consists of seven functional systems and an ambulation score that are then combined to determine the EDSS steps (ranging from 0 (normal) to 10 (death due to MS)). The functional systems are Visual, Brain Stem, Pyramidal, Cerebellar, Sensory, Bowel and Bladder, and Cerebral functions (Fatigue contributes).

Patients with confirmed 6, 12, and 24 month disability improvement and improvement during the first 5 years of the study.During the first 5 years of treatment in the study.

Confirmed disability improvement is a decrease from baseline in Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score sustained for at least 6, 12 or 24 months EDSS consists of seven functional systems and an ambulation score that are then combined to determine the EDSS steps (ranging from 0 (normal) to 10 (death due to MS)). The functional systems are Visual, Brain Stem, Pyramidal, Cerebellar, Sensory, Bowel and Bladder, and Cerebral functions (Fatigue contributes).

Patients with changes in Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) scoresData from the core studies through the first 5 years in this study, (depending on if first dose was in the core or in this extension study or comparator randomization)

Score changes in Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) over time EDSS consists of seven functional systems and an ambulation score that are then combined to determine the EDSS steps (ranging from 0 (normal) to 10 (death due to MS)). The functional systems are Visual, Brain Stem, Pyramidal, Cerebellar, Sensory, Bowel and Bladder, and Cerebral functions (Fatigue contributes).

Changes in and time to 6 month confirmed worsening of Symbol Digit Modalities Test ScoresDuring the first 5 years of the study.

Score changes and confirmed 4-point worsening sustained for 6 months in Symbol Digit Modalities Test (SDMT) scores The Symbol Digit Modalities Test is a neuropsychological, timed test for sustained attention and concentration. 3 versions will be used, alternating at each visit where done. The number of correct responses will be counted for the score.

Changes in the Magnetic Resonance Image (MRI) related to brain volume lossData from the core studies through the first 5 years in this study.

Percent change from baseline in brain volume loss (BVL)

Changes in the Magnetic Resonance Image (MRI) related to T2 lesionsData from the core studies through the first 5 years in this study.

Number of new or enlarging T2 lesions

Changes in the Magnetic Resonance Image (MRI) related to Gd-enhancing lesionsData from the core studies through the first 5 years in this study.

Total number of Gd-enhancing lesions on all MRI scans adjusted for different time of scan versus follow up time in study

Changes in neurofilament light change serum concentrationData from the core studies through the first 5 years in this study.

Extent of neurofilament light change concentration in blood NfL is a component of the neuronal cytoskeleton and is released into the cerebrospinal fluid and into subsequently blood following neuro-axonal damage

Trial Locations

Locations (85)

Neurology Associates PA

🇺🇸

Maitland, Florida, United States

Roskamp Institute Inc

🇺🇸

Sarasota, Florida, United States

AMO Corporation

🇺🇸

Tallahassee, Florida, United States

Clinical Research of West Florida Inc

🇺🇸

Tampa, Florida, United States

Axiom Clinical Research of Florida

🇺🇸

Tampa, Florida, United States

University Of South Florida

🇺🇸

Tampa, Florida, United States

Central TX Neuro Consultants P A

🇺🇸

Round Rock, Texas, United States

Fullerton Neuro and Headache Ctr

🇺🇸

Fullerton, California, United States

CU Anschutz Med Campus

🇺🇸

Aurora, Colorado, United States

University of California Davis

🇺🇸

Sacramento, California, United States

University of Alabama at Birmingham

🇺🇸

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

North Central Neurology Associates PC

🇺🇸

Cullman, Alabama, United States

Barrow Neurological Clinics at St Josephs Hospital and MC

🇺🇸

Phoenix, Arizona, United States

Mountain Neuro Research Center PC

🇺🇸

Basalt, Colorado, United States

Alpine Clinical Research Center

🇺🇸

Boulder, Colorado, United States

Colorado Springs Neurological Associates

🇺🇸

Colorado Springs, Colorado, United States

Colorado Neurological Research PC

🇺🇸

Denver, Colorado, United States

University of Colorado Health Neurology

🇺🇸

Fort Collins, Colorado, United States

Christiana Care Health Services

🇺🇸

Newark, Delaware, United States

Jem Research Institute

🇺🇸

Atlantis, Florida, United States

Neurology Offices of South Florida PLLC

🇺🇸

Delray Beach, Florida, United States

Infinity Clinical Research LLC

🇺🇸

Hollywood, Florida, United States

Homestead Assoc In Research Inc

🇺🇸

Homestead, Florida, United States

University of Miami Miller School of Medicine

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

Aqualane Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Naples, Florida, United States

MS and Neuromuscular Center of Excellence

🇺🇸

Oldsmar, Florida, United States

Neurology Associates of Ormond Beach

🇺🇸

Ormond Beach, Florida, United States

Emerald Coast Neurology

🇺🇸

Pensacola, Florida, United States

Neurostudies Inc

🇺🇸

Port Charlotte, Florida, United States

Negroski Neurology

🇺🇸

Sarasota, Florida, United States

Premiere Research Institute

🇺🇸

West Palm Beach, Florida, United States

Velocity Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Raleigh, North Carolina, United States

Georgia Neurology and Sleep Medicine Assoc

🇺🇸

Suwanee, Georgia, United States

Hawaii Pacific Neuroscience LLC

🇺🇸

Honolulu, Hawaii, United States

Rush University Medical Center

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Consultants in Neurology

🇺🇸

Northbrook, Illinois, United States

Josephson Wallack Munshower Neurology P.C

🇺🇸

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

University of Kansas Hospital

🇺🇸

Kansas City, Kansas, United States

College Park Family Care Center

🇺🇸

Overland Park, Kansas, United States

Neuro Medical Clinic of Cenla LLC

🇺🇸

Alexandria, Louisiana, United States

The Neuromedical Center

🇺🇸

Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States

Dana Farber Cancer Institute

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Dragonfly Research LLC

🇺🇸

Wellesley, Massachusetts, United States

Wayne State University Multiple Sclerosis Clinic

🇺🇸

Detroit, Michigan, United States

Henry Ford Hospital

🇺🇸

Detroit, Michigan, United States

Sharlin Health and Neurology

🇺🇸

Ozark, Missouri, United States

WA Uni School Of Med

🇺🇸

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

Mercy Research

🇺🇸

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

Billings Clinic

🇺🇸

Billings, Montana, United States

Advanced Neurology Specialists

🇺🇸

Great Falls, Montana, United States

Cleveland Clinic Foundation

🇺🇸

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

University of New Mexico

🇺🇸

Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States

Ms Ctr Of Northeastern Ny

🇺🇸

Latham, New York, United States

Asheville Neurology Specialists PA

🇺🇸

Asheville, North Carolina, United States

The Neurological Institute PA

🇺🇸

Charlotte, North Carolina, United States

Guilford Neurologic Associate Research

🇺🇸

Greensboro, North Carolina, United States

PMG Research of Winston Salem

🇺🇸

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States

Neurology and Neuroscience Assos

🇺🇸

Akron, Ohio, United States

Ohio Health Research Institute

🇺🇸

Columbus, Ohio, United States

Columbus Neuroscience

🇺🇸

Westerville, Ohio, United States

Multiple Sclerosis Center of Excellence of OMRF

🇺🇸

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States

Providence Neurological Services West

🇺🇸

Portland, Oregon, United States

Thomas Jefferson University Hospital

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Abington Neurological Associates Ltd

🇺🇸

Willow Grove, Pennsylvania, United States

Premier Neurology

🇺🇸

Greenville, South Carolina, United States

BG Neurology

🇺🇸

Spartanburg, South Carolina, United States

Upstate Clinical Trials LLC

🇺🇸

Spartanburg, South Carolina, United States

Wesley Neurology Clinic

🇺🇸

Cordova, Tennessee, United States

Tri State Mountain Neurology

🇺🇸

Johnson, Tennessee, United States

University of Tennessee Medical Center

🇺🇸

Knoxville, Tennessee, United States

Sibyl Wray MD Neurology PC

🇺🇸

Knoxville, Tennessee, United States

Med Research Inc

🇺🇸

El Paso, Texas, United States

Neurology and Sleep Center

🇺🇸

Lubbock, Texas, United States

Lonestar Neurology of San Antonio

🇺🇸

San Antonio, Texas, United States

Texas Institute for Neurological Disorders

🇺🇸

Sherman, Texas, United States

Rocky Mountain MS Clinic

🇺🇸

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

The University of Utah

🇺🇸

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

Sentara Neuroscience Institute

🇺🇸

Virginia Beach, Virginia, United States

Evergreen Health Multiple Sclerosis Center

🇺🇸

Kirkland, Washington, United States

MultiCare Research Institute for Research and Innovation

🇺🇸

Tacoma, Washington, United States

Aurora BayCare Medical Center

🇺🇸

Green Bay, Wisconsin, United States

University of Wisconsin Madison

🇺🇸

Madison, Wisconsin, United States

Ascension St Francis Center

🇺🇸

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States

St Luke s Medical Center Aurora

🇺🇸

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States

Novartis Investigative Site

🇬🇧

Oxford, United Kingdom

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