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Single Cell Immune and Non-immune Correlates of Response to Neoadjuvant Abemaciclib

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT04614194
Lead Sponsor
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to better understand how the immune system plays a role in fighting breast cancer and specifically research if the immune system response against breast cancer can be improved with endocrine therapy and cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor therapy in patients with hormone receptor positive breast cancer. This will be studied by collecting tumor tissue and blood samples before and after 2 weeks of study treatment with commonly used endocrine therapy and cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor therapy.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Arm A: Abemaciclib + LetrozoleLetrozolePatient will take twice daily abemaciclib and daily letrozole (Arm A) for 2 weeks prior to your planned standard treatment for breast cancer. In addition to tests and procedures that are part of your standard care, you will have a biopsy and blood draw for study purposes prior to starting study treatment.
Arm A: Abemaciclib + LetrozoleAbemaciclibPatient will take twice daily abemaciclib and daily letrozole (Arm A) for 2 weeks prior to your planned standard treatment for breast cancer. In addition to tests and procedures that are part of your standard care, you will have a biopsy and blood draw for study purposes prior to starting study treatment.
Arm B: LetrozoleLetrozolePatient will take daily letrozole only (Arm B) according to treatment arm for 2 weeks prior to your planned standard treatment for breast cancer. In addition to tests and procedures that are part of your standard care, you will have a biopsy and blood draw for study purposes prior to starting study treatment.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in T cell activationAfter treatment ends (14 (+/- 3) days

Change in T cell activation between matched pre-treatment and on-treatment tissue samples of responder patients treated with abemaciclib and letrozole. T cell activation will be defined as the density of granzyme positive CD8 T cells detected on multiplex immunohistochemistry. Responders are defined as having complete cell cycle arrest by Ki-67.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Parkland Hospital

🇺🇸

Dallas, Texas, United States

University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

🇺🇸

Dallas, Texas, United States

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