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Treatment of Cervical Syndrome With Physium Therapy

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Cervical Syndrome
Interventions
Procedure: Physiotherapy treatment with physium device.
Procedure: Conventional physiotherapy treatmen
Registration Number
NCT03322683
Lead Sponsor
University of Cadiz
Brief Summary

This study aim to investigate the effects of physium therapy for improving pressure pain thresholds (PPTs), range of motion,Neck Disability Index, the multidimensional health related quality of life (SF-12) and the multidimensional health related quality of life and pain in patients with mechanical neck pain (NP).

Detailed Description

Fifty-four participants with NP will randomly allocated to either an physium therapy (five sessions) or a physical therapy (PT) groups (ten sessions) during two weeks. Multimodal PT program included: ultrasound therapy (US), transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation (TENS) and massage. Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), Neck Disability Index ( NDI), range of motion and (CROM), Questionnaire SF-12 and PPTs in sub-occipital and upper trapezius muscles were measured at baseline, at the end of treatment and at 1 month follow-up. T-tests and a repeated-measures multivariate analysis of variance (RM-MANOVA) were used for VAS, CROM and PPTs, respectively.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
38
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients of both sexes,
  • Aged between 20 and 60 years, in an
  • Active state of pain and diagnosed with a month of evolution.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients who are pregnant, have pacemaker and those Surgically operated cervical spine - - Patients who have been treated with myofascial therapy a month earlier.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
EXPERIMENTAL GROUPPhysiotherapy treatment with physium device.The intervention for this group consisted of 5 massage sessions with the PHYSIUM device for a month.
CONTROL GROUPConventional physiotherapy treatmenThe multimodal physical therapy program includes 10 sessions of: * ultrasound pulsatil therapy (US) for 10 minutes. * transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation (TENS) for 20 minutes. * massage for 20 minutes.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The intensity of cervical painBaseline

A 10-point Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS; 0: no pain, 10: maximum pain) will be used to assess the patients' current level of cervical pain, and the worst and lowest level of pain experienced in the preceding week in the cervical area.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The intensity of cervical painFour weeks

A 10-point Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS; 0: no pain, 10: maximum pain) will be used to assess the patients' current level of cervical pain, and the worst and lowest level of pain experienced in the preceding week in the cervical area.

Active cervical range of motionBaseline and four weeks.

Measured by goniometer type crom

Pressure pain thresholds in cervical trigger pointsBaseline and four weeks

Pressure pain thresholds (PPTs) will be measured with a pressure algometer (Baseline, Pain TestTM, Wagner Instruments). The clinimetric properties of this instrument have been evaluated previously. The PPT will the point at which pressure elicited pain and will presented as kilograms per square centimeter. All measurements will be conducted by the same well-trained physician.

The multidimensional health related quality of lifeBaseline and four weeks

Questionnaire SF 12

This questionnaire has been designed to give us information as to how your neck pain has affected your ability to manage in everyday life.Baseline and four weeks.

Neck Disability Index

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Clínica Pastoriza

🇪🇸

El Puerto De Santa María, Cádiz, Spain

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