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The Effects of Folic Acid on Sudanese Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Phase 1
Conditions
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT03268733
Lead Sponsor
University of Khartoum
Brief Summary

An open clinical trial

Detailed Description

The patients with PCOS will be recruited to receive folic acid (45 patients) and equal number will receive no folic acid

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
90
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients who will visit this centre suffering from PCOS-related subfertility will be invited to be enrolled to this study if met the Rotterdam criteria for the diagnosis of PCOS
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Exclusion Criteria
  • The patients whom will be excluded from the study are those comorbid with hyperprolactinemia, congenital adrenal hyperplasia, diabetes mellitus, significant cardiovascular problems, thyroid dysfunctions, unresolved medical conditions, or using medications suspected to affect reproductive or metabolic functions within two months of the study entry.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Treatment groupFolic Acid45 PCOS patients will receive 5 mg folic acid
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Ovulatory pattern improvements3 months

Ovulatory pattern will be assessed based on the history of the PCOS patients, the patients whom were having baseline oligomenorrhea or amenorrhea will be re-assessed for resuming regular cycles defined as periods lasting 22 - 35 days. this pattern improvement will be compared in the treatment group and control group using questionnaire

Clinical signs of hyperandrogenemia3 months

Hirsutism will be used as a sign of hyperandrogenemia, Patients will be provided with modified Ferriman -Gallwey (mFG) images to self-rate hair growth in each of the 9 body areas (upper lip, chin, chest, upper and lower back, upper and lower abdomen, thighs, and upper arms). For each site, a score on a scale of 0 to 4 was recorded. A total score of 8 or greater is defined as clinical evidence of hirsutism; scores from 8 to 15 are considered mild hirsutism; scores from16 to 25 are considered moderate; and scores from 26 to 36 are considered severe hirsutism. The baseline and after 3 months hirsutism compared in the treatment group and control group

pregnancy rates3 months

Pregnancy rates will be compared in the treatment group and control group

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Plasma level of insulin3 months

Plasma level of insulin will be compared in the treatment group and control group

Plasma level of testosterone3 months

Plasma level of testosterone will be compared in the treatment group and control group

Plasma level of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)3 months

Plasma level of follicle-stimulating hormone will be compared in the treatment group and control group

Plasma level of luteinizing hormone (LH)3 months

Plasma level of luteinizing hormone will be compared in the treatment group and control group

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Saad Abul ella fertility Centre

🇸🇩

Khartoum, Sudan

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