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Comparison of Liposomal Doxorubicin Used Alone or in Combination With Bleomycin Plus Vincristine in the Treatment of Kaposi's Sarcoma in Patients With AIDS

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Sarcoma, Kaposi
HIV Infections
Registration Number
NCT00001059
Lead Sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Brief Summary

To evaluate the safety and efficacy of liposomal doxorubicin hydrochloride ( DOX-SL ) alone or in combination with bleomycin and vincristine in the long-term treatment of AIDS-related Kaposi's sarcoma. To determine whether the 3-drug combination enhances progression-free survival and quality of life.

Liposomal formulations of chemotherapeutic agents increase drug accumulation in tumors, which permits disease palliation at relatively low doses and thus decreases some of the dose-limiting toxicity. Multi-agent therapy is considered to be more effective than single-agent therapy; therefore, DOX-SL will be combined with bleomycin and vincristine.

Detailed Description

Liposomal formulations of chemotherapeutic agents increase drug accumulation in tumors, which permits disease palliation at relatively low doses and thus decreases some of the dose-limiting toxicity. Multi-agent therapy is considered to be more effective than single-agent therapy; therefore, DOX-SL will be combined with bleomycin and vincristine.

Patients are randomized to receive intravenous DOX-SL alone or in combination with vincristine/bleomycin every 2 weeks. Filgrastim ( granulocyte colony-stimulating factor; G-CSF ) may be given as needed for neutropenia.

AS PER AMENDMENT 11/7/96: Based on interim review data, it is recommended that subjects receiving DOX-SL plus vincristine/bleomycin have vincristine/bleomycin discontinued and receive DOX-SL alone unless, in the opinion of the treating physician, they are benefitting from the DOX-SL plus vincristine/bleomycin regimen.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
120
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (17)

Alabama Therapeutics CRS

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

USC CRS

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Los Angeles, California, United States

UCLA CARE Center CRS

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Los Angeles, California, United States

Ucsf Aids Crs

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

San Francisco, California, United States

University of Colorado Hospital CRS

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Aurora, Colorado, United States

Univ. of Miami AIDS CRS

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Miami, Florida, United States

Queens Med. Ctr.

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Honolulu, Hawaii, United States

Univ. of Hawaii at Manoa, Leahi Hosp.

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Honolulu, Hawaii, United States

Northwestern University CRS

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Rush Univ. Med. Ctr. ACTG CRS

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Chicago, Illinois, United States

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Alabama Therapeutics CRS
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈBirmingham, Alabama, United States

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