Impact of the FRAX Assessment on Physician and Patient Treatment Behavior
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 90
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Behavior Change
研究概览
简要总结
The study seeks to determine the impact of assessing risk for osteoporosis in women on patient and physician behaviors through a pharmacist directed osteoporosis screening program. Women will be offered a heel ultrasound to screen for their bone density and may or may not be asked questions about their risk for bone fracture. Pharmacists will counsel and educate all women on ways to prevent the onset of osteoporosis. Women will be telephoned three months after the screening and asked a series of 10 questions to follow up on decisions made by their physicians or changes made to their health behaviors related to bone health.
详细描述
A maximum of 90 participants will be recruited and randomized to the FRAX® assessment intervention group or the control group to a total of 45 participants in each group. The number of participants was chosen based on the simple randomized design of the study and use of basic statistics (versus regression analysis). Subjects will be recruited from the employee population of Duquesne University, clients visiting the Spirit of Health mobile health unit, and the downtown Pittsburgh community and surrounding neighborhoods of Duquesne University. Participants will be recruited through posted flyers at these various screening venues. Data collected will be the T-score at baseline screening in both groups. The percent risk for fracture as determined by the FRAX® tool will be determined for the intervention group. After 3 months have elapsed, a questionnaire will be administered via telephone to both the intervention and control groups, a series of 12 yes/no questions. Fisher's exact test will be used to analyze the data. Data collected will be nominal data with n in each group at 45 for a total of 90 participants. Descriptive statistics will also be employed.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Prevention
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 45 Years 至 65 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- Female
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Inclusion Criteria:
- •Postmenopausal female participants over the age of 45 years up to and including 65 years of age. The participant will be required to have a medical doctor and covered by an insurance plan in case a DXA-scan is ordered by the physician.
- •Ability to be screened at the Center for Pharmacy Care or at other community screenings on the Achilles® heel ultrasound bone densitometer.
- •After heel ultrasound is conducted, include those individuals as participants in the study who present with a T-score equal to or less than -1.0.
排除标准
- •Unable to participate in the follow-up survey conducted over the telephone.
- •Age less than 45 years or over 65 years.
- •Any individual currently taking biphosphonates for osteoporosis treatment.
- •After heel ultrasound is conducted, if T-score is greater than -1.
结局指标
主要结局
Behavior Change
时间窗: After 3 months or greater from screening.
Patient Health behavior changes included beginning exercise, initiating calcium and vitamin D supplements, talking with physician about osteoporosis prevention, screening by DXA scan, changing dietary intake of calcium; physician behavior changes included ordering a DXA scan, ordering vitamin D blood levels, initiating drug treatment.
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Hildegarde J. Berdine
Associate Professor of Pharmacy Practice
Duquesne University