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Impact of sarcopenia on clinical outcomes for patients with resected hepatocellular carcinoma: A retrospective comparison of eastern and western cohorts

Not Applicable
Conditions
Patients who underwent liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma.
Registration Number
JPRN-UMIN000049970
Lead Sponsor
Okayama University Hospital
Brief Summary

The predictive performance of sarcopenia for both short-term and long-term outcomes was higher in JP compared to NL (maximum C-index: 0.58 vs. 0.55, respectively). However, differences between cutoff values were small. For the association between sarcopenia and OS, a strong association was found in JP [hazard ratio (HR) 2.00, 95% CI [1.230-3.08], P =0.002], where this was not found in NL (0.76 [0.42-1.36], P =0.351).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete: follow-up continuing
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
700
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Patients were excluded if: HCC was not confirmed upon histopathological examination or if no preoperative computed tomography (CT) scan was available within three months prior to the resection.

Study & Design

Study Type
Observational
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The primary outcome was overall survival (OS), defined as the time in days between the date of resection and the date of death or last follow-up.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
We investigated short-term outcome measures: recurrence free survival (RFS), length of hospital stay, complications with Clavien-Dindo grade (CD) > 2, and 90-day mortality.
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