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Success rate of upper gastrointestinal endoscope insertion directly into the oesophagus through a dedicated channel in the laryngeal mask airway (LMA) called the LMA GASTRO (Trademark)

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
pper gastrointestinal endoscopic procedures
Upper gastrointestinal endoscopic procedures
Anaesthesiology - Anaesthetics
Oral and Gastrointestinal - Other diseases of the mouth, teeth, oesophagus, digestive system including liver and colon
Registration Number
ACTRN12616001464459
Lead Sponsor
Royal Hobart Hospital
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
292
Inclusion Criteria

ASA I –II, older than 18 years of age, fasted at least 6 hours for solids and 2 hours for clear liquids, undergoing elective upper gastro-intestinal endoscopic procedures requiring deep sedation

Exclusion Criteria

Patients at significant risk of pulmonary aspiration will be excluded based on anaesthetic clinical judgment after performing a clinical risk assessment. The clinical risk assessment will be performed based on patient history (focussing particularly on risk factors for aspiration) and physical examination to establish the risk of aspiration prior to enrolment. Possible risk factors for aspiration include:
1. Increased gastric content: delayed gastric emptying including lap band in situ, gastric hyper secretion, overfeeding, lack of fasting (less than six hours solids and two hours for clear fluid).
2. Increased tendency to regurgitate: symptomatic or uncontrolled gastro-oesophageal reflux, oesophageal strictures, Zenker Diverticulum, achalasia.
3. Laryngeal incompetence: Emergency surgery, head injuries, cerebral infarct, neuromuscular disorders (Parkinson’s disease, Gullian Barre), muscular dystrophies (cerebral palsy, cranial neuropathies)

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Endoscopic insertion success rate (binary outcome). The number of endoscopic attempts will be noted and considered a failure if the insertion was not successful in three attempts [This will be recorded after LMA GASTRO (Trademark) insertion with the insertion of the endoscope]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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