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Dry Needling and Kinesio Taping in the Treatment of Myofascial Pain Syndrome

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Myofascial Pain Syndrome of Neck
Interventions
Other: Kinesio Taping
Other: Dry needling
Registration Number
NCT04521127
Lead Sponsor
Abant Izzet Baysal University
Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to compare the effectiveness of kinesio tape and dry needling in the treatment of myofascial pain syndrome of the trapezius muscle.

Detailed Description

Myofascial pain syndrome (MPS) is a common problem with manifesting itself such as trigger points, taut bands, range of motion limitations and pain. One of the most common place for MPS is neck region and trapezius muscle is the common cause of these symptoms and 9 different trigger point location has been identified on trapezius muscle. Myofascial trigger points, characterized by hypersensitive nodules, can be palpated in stretched bands in the affected muscles. In order to eliminate trigger points fascial releasing, dry needling, kinesio taping and other physical therapy applications can be used.

Although there are several studies investigating the effectiveness of Kinesio taping (KT) and Dry needling(DN) methods in MPS, it is controversial which one is superior to others.

The aim of this study is to compare the effects of exercise, KT, and DN methods on pain and disability in the treatment of upper trapezoidal muscle MPS.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
105
Inclusion Criteria
  • Being diagnosis with MPS and having active myofascial trigger points on trapezius muscle
Exclusion Criteria
  • Fibromyalgia
  • a history of myofascial trigger point injection
  • acute trauma
  • inflammatory joint or muscle disease
  • infection or malignancy on cervical region
  • neurological disorders
  • cervical radiculopathy or myelopathy
  • inadequate cooperation for the treatment
  • a history of neck surgery or spinal degeneration

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Kinesio Taping GroupKinesio TapingKinesio taping will be applied to trapezius muscle
Dry needling GroupDry needlingDry needling will be applied to trigger point on trapezius muscle
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pressure Pain Threshold (PPT) Measurementtwo weeks

Pain pressure threshold (PPT). was assessed with an analogue algometry (Baseline, FEl Inc. White Plains, NY,USA) with 1 cm2 rubber tip was used to measure the pain pressure threshold. Algometer perpendicularly placed over spinous process of T1 on prone position and pressure progressively increased 1 kg/s until patients verbally reported pain under the tip of algometer or referring pain. Measurement repeated three times and average score recorded.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Visual analog scaletwo weeks

The patient was asked to mark the severity of his or her pain with active motion on a horizontal line 100 millimeters in length. The intensity of the pain was calculated by measuring the area in which the individual marked between 0 (no pain) and 10 (the most severe pain I felt in my life).

Global Perceived Effect Scaletwo weeks

Change in the perception of the symptoms after the treatment was measured by a Global Perceived Effect Scale. Patients were asked to rate change between 1 completely recovered, 4 unchanged, 7 vastly worse on a horizontal likert scale.

Neck Disability Indextwo weeks

Perceived disability of patients was assessed with 10-item item Neck Disability Index (NDI),which a modified from Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Index to assess with a score range of 0 to 50.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Abant Izzet Baysal University

🇹🇷

Bolu, Merkez, Turkey

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