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A Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of IV/PO Moxifloxacin in Subjects With Community-acquired Pneumonia

Registration Number
NCT00717561
Lead Sponsor
Bayer
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to assess if a therapy with oral and intravenous moxifloxacin is as effective as a therapy with intravenous ceftriaxone + intravenous azithromycin followed by oral amoxicilline/clavulanate and oral clarithromycin in the treatment of community-acquired pneumonia.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • Hospitalized non-ICU patients (age, >= 18 years)

  • Clinical signs and symptoms of CAP, with PSI score IV or V

  • Radiologically confirmed evidence of a new and/or progressive infiltrate(s)

  • Requirement for initial parenteral therapy

  • At least 2 of the following conditions:

    • Productive or non productive cough with or without purulent or mucosus or mucopurulent sputum
    • Dyspnea and/or tachypnea (respiratory rate of > 20 breaths/min)
    • Rigors and/or chills
    • Pleuritic chest pain
    • Auscultatory findings of rales and/or crackles on pulmonary examination and/or evidence of pulmonary consolidation
    • Fever (an oral temperature of >= 38 °C, a rectal temperature of >= 39 °C, or a tympanic temperature of >= 38.5 °C) or hypothermia (rectal or core temperature of < 35 °C), and a WBC count of >= 10,000 cells/mm3 or >= 15% immature neutrophils bands; regardless of peripheral WBC count) or leukopenia (total WBC count of < 4500 cells/mm3)
  • Written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria
  • PSI Class I-III and V with need for ICU admission
  • Hospitalization for > 48 hours before developing pneumonia, or discharge from hospital < 30 days prior. Note: patients currently residing in residential long-term facilities can be enrolled in the study

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Arm 1Avelox (Moxifloxacin, BAY12-8039)-
Arm 2Ceftriaxone; Azithromycin; Amoxicilline/clavulanate; Clarithromycin-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Clinical response 20 days after completion of study treatment (Test-of-Cure visit)20 days after last dose of study drug (TOC Visit)
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Clinical and bacteriological response on treatment Day 3-5 (if the day of switch is different from Day 3, 4 or 5)Day 3-5
Bacteriological response at TOC20 days after last dose of study drug
Clinical and bacteriological response at the end of treatmentDay 7-14 after first dose of study drug
Mortality attributable to pneumonia at the Test-of-Cure visit20 days after last dose of study drug
Clinical and bacteriological response on the day of switch from IV to oral therapyDay of switch from IV to oral therapy

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