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Comparison of two different regimen of insulin in children with diabetic ketoacidosis

Not Applicable
Conditions
Health Condition 1: E101- Type 1 diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis
Registration Number
CTRI/2020/06/025638
Lead Sponsor
Institute of Child Health and Hospital for Children
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Open to Recruitment
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
0
Inclusion Criteria

All children between 1 month to 12 years diagnosed as DKA - defined as blood glucose more than 200mg/dl with acidosis pH less than 7.3 or bicarbonate less than 15mEq/l and ketonuria(urine dipstick result more than or equal to 2+/ketonemia >3mmol/L)

Exclusion Criteria

All children diagnosed as DKA and started on insulin in other hospital

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1.To measure the rate of decrease in blood glucose until the level reaches 200mg/dl or less <br/ ><br>2) to assess the time taken for resolution of acidosis- normalisation of anion gapTimepoint: 1.enrollment will be done within one hour of admission <br/ ><br>2.intervention will start at the time of enrollment <br/ ><br>3. As per ISPAD guidelines, patient will be assessed every hour for measuring the rate of decrease of blood glucose and every 4 hours for resolution of acidosis
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To assess the incidences of complications like hypokalemia, hypoglycaemia and cerebral edemaTimepoint: 1.enrollment will be done within one hour of admission <br/ ><br>2.intervention will start at the time of enrollment <br/ ><br>3.As per ISPAD guidelines, patient will be assessed every hour for hypoglycemia and for cerebral edema <br/ ><br>4. patient will be assessed every fourth hour for hypokalemia
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