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Immunonutrition for Improving the Efficacy of Immunotherapy in Patients With Metastatic Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Lung Cancer, Nonsmall Cell
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: Immunonutrition
Other: Control dietary intervention
Registration Number
NCT05384873
Lead Sponsor
Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo di Pavia
Brief Summary

The present study was designed to evaluate the efficacy of the early systematic provision of oral nutritional supplements enriched in immunonutrients in non-small lung cancer patients undergoing immunotherapy and receiving nutritional counseling

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
180
Inclusion Criteria
  • Confirmed histological diagnosis of metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (both squamous and non-squamous histology);
  • First-line treatment with immunotherapy (alone or in combination with chemotherapy) for metastatic disease by investigators' choice within the framework of good clinical practice and in agreement with current guidelines;
  • Will to participate by providing written informed consent;
  • Availability to administer oral supplements and immunotherapy with or without chemotherapy;
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status ≤ 2;
  • Life expectancy ≥ 6 months.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Age < 18 years;
  • Inability to sign an informed consent;
  • Indication to or ongoing artificial nutrition support (totally compromised spontaneous food-intake) and incapacity or unavailability to consume oral nutritional supplements

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
ImmunonutritionImmunonutritionIn addition to nutritional counseling, patients will receive two servings of an oral high-calorie-high-protein nutritional liquid supplement enriched in immunonutrients (Oral Impact®). The intervention will start approximately two weeks before anticancer treatment initiation and will continue up to first disease re-assessment (12-14 weeks) and prolonged according to patient's needs
Control dietary interventionControl dietary interventionPatients will receive nutritional counseling as standard of care. Nutritional counseling may comprise the use of oral nutritional supplements (ONS), which are usually prescribed when patients are unable to maintain satisfactory spontaneous food intake (less than 50% of the requirement for more than one week or only 50-75% of the requirement for more than two weeks). Therefore, in this arm the use of isonitrogenous standard blend ONS will be considered according to the regular assessment of food intake.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)12 months

A progression-free survival rate at 12 months will be calculated, with patients categorized in a dichotomous manner as alive and progression-free or in progression or dead at 12 months.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Overall survival24 months

Overall survival

Duration of response24 months

Time to progression

Treatment-related moderate-severe adverse events as assessed by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events [CTCAE v5.0]4 months

Difference in the incidence of grade \>=3 toxicity, according to CTCAE v5.0

Skeletal muscle mass12 months

Change in skeletal muscle mass during the study evaluated with bioimpedance vectorial analysis and computed tomography scans

Fatigue12 months

Change in fatigue during the study as assessed by the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy Fatigue (FACIT-F) questionnaire

Self-perceived quality of life12 months

Change in quality of life during the study as assessed by validated questionnaires

Self-reported physical activity level12 months

Change in self-reported physical activity level as assessed by the Godin's Shepard Leisure Time Exercise Questionnaire

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo

🇮🇹

Pavia, Italy

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