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Pulmonary Health in Children With Down Syndrome

Recruiting
Conditions
Dysphagia, Oropharyngeal
Down Syndrome
Registration Number
NCT04398862
Lead Sponsor
University of Colorado, Denver
Brief Summary

The goal of the study is to learn more about tests that can assess lung health in children with Down syndrome.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
75
Inclusion Criteria
  • Children aged 3 to 18 years, inclusive, at time of consent
  • Diagnosis of Down syndrome/trisomy 21 or mosaicism
  • Able to walk
  • Had a swallow study (video fluoroscopic swallow study or fiberoptic endoscopic evaluation of swallowing) performed within 5 years of consent date
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Pregnant or lactating
  • Nonambulatory
  • Have a tracheostomy or other known severe glottic or subglottic obstruction that would significantly affect the results of testing
  • Have a significant acute respiratory illness, defined as treatment with steroids, antibiotics, or an increase in supplemental oxygen
  • have a medical illness that would a)increase the risk the participate would incur by participating in the study, b) interfere with the outcomes of the study, or c) interfere with the performance of study participants
  • Have a severe behavioral problem that would interfere with the performance of study procedures
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Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Airway reactanceBaseline

Airway reactance (X5) measured using forced oscillation technique at 5 Hertz

Total airway resistanceBaseline

Airway resistance (R5) measured using forced oscillation technique at 5 Hertz

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in airway reactance after albuterolBaseline

Airway reactance (X5) measured using forced oscillation technique at 5 Hertz before and after administration of albuterol

Health-related quality of life, as measured by the Pediatric Quality of Life InventoryBaseline

The Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL) assesses four domains of quality of life. Results are converted to a score from 0-100, where low numbers are low quality of life and higher numbers is better quality of life.

Change in total airway resistance after albuterolBaseline

Airway resistance (R5) measured using forced oscillation technique at 5 Hertz before and after administration of albuterol

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Children's Hospital Colorado

🇺🇸

Aurora, Colorado, United States

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