MedPath

Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety, Immunogenicity and Efficacy of Investigational Flu Vaccine Compared to Approved Flu Vaccine in Children.

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Influenza Virus
Interventions
Biological: Adjuvanted Quadrivalent Subunit Influenza Virus Vaccine (aQIV)
Biological: Non-adjuvanted Trivalent Influenza Vaccine (TIV) / Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV)
Registration Number
NCT01964989
Lead Sponsor
Seqirus
Brief Summary

Safety, Immunogenicity and Efficacy of an Adjuvanted Quadrivalent Subunit Influenza Virus Vaccine Compared to Non-Adjuvanted Comparator Influenza Vaccine in Children ≥6 to \<72 Months of Age. The study was conducted during the 2013/2014 and 2014/2015 northern hemisphere influenza season.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
10644
Inclusion Criteria
  • Children, males and females, healthy or at high risk of complications from influenza, between ≥6 months to <72 months of age
  • Documented consent provided by the subject's parent(s)/legal guardian(s)
  • Subjects and/or subject's parent(s)/legal guardian(s) able to comply with all study procedures.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Children with history of allergy to vaccine components.
  • Additional eligibility criteria may be discussed by contacting the site

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
aQIVAdjuvanted Quadrivalent Subunit Influenza Virus Vaccine (aQIV)flu vaccine
non-adjuvanted comparatorNon-adjuvanted Trivalent Influenza Vaccine (TIV) / Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV)flu vaccine
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Efficacy Endpoint: First-Occurrence Reverse Transcription-Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) Confirmed Influenza A and/or B of Any Influenza Strain in Subjects ≥6 to <72 Months of Age≥21 days and ≤180 days after the last vaccination or until the end of the influenza season (Northern Hemisphere: end of June; Southern Hemisphere: end of December; Philippines/Thailand: end of October), whichever was longer

Relative efficacy of aQIV compared to non-adjuvanted comparator (TIV/QIV) was determined by the number of subjects ≥6 to \<72 months of age with RT-PCR confirmed occurrence of influenza A and/or B of any influenza strain that occurred at ≥21 days and ≤180 days after the last vaccination or until the end of the influenza season, whichever was longer. Efficacy was determined on influenza cases caused by any of the influenza strains related to the two A subtypes and the B lineage(s) common to aQIV and TIV (i.e. A/H1N1, A/H3N2 and B/Yamagata during first influenza season), and common to aQIV and QIV (i.e. A/H1N1, A/H3N2 and both B lineages during second season and through the end of the trial).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Efficacy Endpoint: First-Occurrence RT-PCR Confirmed Influenza A and/or B of Any Influenza Strain in Subjects ≥6 to <24 Months, ≥6 to <36 Months and ≥36 to <72 Months of Age.≥21 days and ≤180 days after the last vaccination or until the end of the influenza season (Northern Hemisphere: end of June; Southern Hemisphere: end of December; Philippines/Thailand: end of October), whichever was longer

Relative efficacy of aQIV compared to non-adjuvanted comparator (TIV/QIV) was determined by the number of subjects with RT-PCR confirmed occurrence of influenza A and/or B of any influenza strain that occurred at ≥21 days and ≤180 days after the last vaccination or until the end of the influenza season, whichever was longer. Efficacy was determined on influenza cases caused by any of the influenza strains related to the two A subtypes and the B lineage(s) common to aQIV and TIV (i.e. A/H1N1, A/H3N2 and B/Yamagata during first influenza season), and common to aQIV and QIV (i.e. A/H1N1, A/H3N2 and both B lineages during second season and through the end of the trial).

Efficacy Endpoint: First-Occurrence Culture Confirmed Influenza A and/or B of Any Influenza Strain in Subjects ≥6 to <72 Months, ≥6 to <24 Months, ≥6 to <36 Months and ≥36 to <72 Months of Age≥21 days and ≤180 days after the last vaccination or until the end of the influenza season (Northern Hemisphere: end of June; Southern Hemisphere: end of December; Philippines/Thailand: end of October), whichever was longer

Relative efficacy of aQIV compared to non-adjuvanted comparator (TIV/QIV) was determined by the number of subjects with culture confirmed occurrence of influenza A and/or B of any influenza strain that occurred at ≥21 days and ≤180 days after the last vaccination or until the end of the influenza season, whichever was longer. Efficacy was determined on influenza cases caused by any of the influenza strains related to the two A subtypes and the B lineage(s) common to aQIV and TIV (i.e. A/H1N1, A/H3N2 and B/Yamagata during first influenza season), and common to aQIV and QIV (i.e. A/H1N1, A/H3N2 and both B lineages during second season and through the end of the trial).

Efficacy Endpoint: First-occurrence RT-PCR and Culture Confirmed Influenza A and/or B of Any Influenza Strain in Subjects at High Risk of Influenza Complications≥21 days and ≤180 days after the last vaccination or until the end of the influenza season (Northern Hemisphere: end of June; Southern Hemisphere: end of December; Philippines/Thailand: end of October), whichever was longer

Relative efficacy of aQIV compared to non-adjuvanted comparator (TIV/QIV) was determined by the number of subjects ≥6 to \<72 months of age with RT-PCR confirmed and culture confirmed occurrence of influenza A and/or B of any influenza strain that occurred at ≥21 days and ≤180 days after the last vaccination or until the end of the influenza season, whichever was longer, in healthy subjects and subjects at risk of influenza related complications. Efficacy was determined on influenza cases caused by any of the influenza strains related to the two A subtypes and the B lineage(s) common to aQIV and TIV (i.e. A/H1N1, A/H3N2 and B/Yamagata during first influenza season), and common to aQIV and QIV (i.e. A/H1N1, A/H3N2 and both B lineages during second season and through the end of the trial).

Efficacy Endpoint: First-occurrence RT-PCR and Culture Confirmed Influenza A and/or B of Any Influenza Strain in Naive and Non-naive Subjects Separately≥21 days and ≤180 days after the last vaccination or until the end of the influenza season (Northern Hemisphere: end of June; Southern Hemisphere: end of December; Philippines/Thailand: end of October), whichever was longer

Relative efficacy of aQIV compared to non-adjuvanted comparator (TIV/QIV) was determined by the number of subjects with RT-PCR confirmed occurrence of influenza A and/or B of any influenza strain that occurred at ≥21 days and ≤180 days after the last vaccination or until the end of the influenza season, whichever was longer. Efficacy was determined on influenza cases caused by any of the influenza strains related to the two A subtypes and the B lineage(s) common to aQIV and TIV (i.e. A/H1N1, A/H3N2 and B/Yamagata during first influenza season), and common to aQIV and QIV (i.e. A/H1N1, A/H3N2 and both B lineages during second season and through the end of the trial).

Efficacy Endpoint: First-occurrence RT-PCR-confirmed Influenza A and/or B of Any Influenza Strain in Subjects ≥6 to <72 Months of Age at ≥7 Days and at ≥14 Days After First Vaccination up to the Day of Second Vaccination in Vaccine naïve Subjects Only≥7 days and at ≥14 days after first vaccination up to day of second vaccination

Relative efficacy of aQIV compared to non-adjuvanted comparator (TIV/QIV) was based on the number of vaccine naive subjects ≥6 to \<72 months of age with RT-PCR confirmed occurrence of influenza A and/or B of any influenza strain that occurred at ≥7 days and ≥14 days after the first vaccination up to the day of the second vaccination. TIV was used as the comparator in Season 1; and QIV was used as the comparator in Season 2. Efficacy was determined on influenza cases caused by any of the influenza strains related to the two A subtypes and the B lineage(s) common to aQIV and TIV (i.e. A/H1N1, A/H3N2 and B/Yamagata during first influenza season), and common to aQIV and QIV (i.e. A/H1N1, A/H3N2 and both B lineages during second season and through the end of the trial).

Immunogenicity Endpoint: Hemagglutination Inhibition (HI) Antibody Responses to aQIV vs TIV/QIV Against Each of the Vaccine Strains in Terms of Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) and GMT Ratios in Subjects ≥6 to <72 Months of AgeBaseline (Day 1), Day 29, Day 50 and Day 209 for vaccine naïve subjects; Baseline (Day 1), Day 22 and Day 181 for vaccine non-naïve subjects

Pooled GMT values across both naïve and non-naïve subjects are provided for the Day 22/50 (ie, 21 days after last vaccination) and Day 181/209 (ie, 180 days after last vaccination) assessments; Nonadjuvanted TIV administered in Season 1 and nonadjuvanted QIV administered in Season 2; Homologous strains: A/H1N1=A/California/7/2009 pdm09-like virus, A/H3N2=A/Texas/50/2012, B/ Yamagata=B/Massachusetts/2/2012 and B/Victoria=B/Brisbane/60/2008; For B/Victoria results from Season 2 only are presented for both vaccine groups and used in the vaccine comparison analysis.

Immunogenicity Endpoint: HI Antibody Responses to aQIV vs TIV/QIV Against Each of the Vaccine Strains in Terms GMT and GMT Ratios at 21 Days After Last Vaccination in Healthy vs High Risk Subjects ≥6 to <72 Months of AgeBaseline (Day 1) and 21 days after the last vaccination (Day 50 for vaccine naive subjects; Day 22 for vaccine non-naïve subjects)

HI GMT was assessed on Day 1 and Day 50 for vaccine naïve healthy vs high risk subjects; and HI GMT were assessed on Day 1 and Day 22 for vaccine non-naïve healthy vs high risk subjects; pooled GMT values across both naïve and non-naïve subjects are provided for Day 22/50 (ie, 21 days after last vaccination) assessments.

Immunogenicity Endpoint: HI Antibody Responses to aQIV vs TIV/QIV Against Each of the Vaccine Strains in Terms of Geometric Mean Ratios (GMR) in Subjects ≥6 to <72 Months of AgeBaseline (Day 1), Day 29, Day 50 and Day 209 for vaccine naïve subjects; Baseline (Day 1), Day 22 and Day 181 for vaccine non-naïve subjects

The fold-increase in HI antibodies in response to vaccination was assessed as the GMR between all post-vaccination titers (ie, Day 29, 50, 209 for vaccine naïve subjects; Day 22, 181 for vaccine non-naïve subjects) and the baseline (Day 1) titer. Assessed GMRs thus correspond to Day 29/Day 1, Day 50/Day 1, and Day 209/Day 1 for vaccine naïve subjects and Day 22/Day 1 and Day 181/Day 1 for vaccine non-naïve subjects. Pooled GMR values across both naïve and non-naïve subjects are provided for Day (22/50)/Day 1 (ie, 21 days after last vaccination) and Day (181/209)/Day 1 (ie, 180 days after last vaccination); Nonadjuvanted TIV administered in Season 1 and nonadjuvanted QIV administered in Season 2; Homologous strains: A/H1N1=A/California/7/2009 pdm09-like virus, A/H3N2=A/Texas/50/2012, B/Yamagata=B/Massachusetts/2/2012 and B/Victoria=B/Brisbane/60/2008; For B/Victoria results from Season 2 only are presented for both vaccine groups and used in the vaccine comparison analysis.

Safety Endpoint: Number of Subjects With Solicited Local and Systemic AEs7 days following each vaccination

Subjects ≥6 to \<72 months of age reporting solicited local and systemic reactions, day 1 to day 7 after vaccination with either aQIV or TIV/QIV.

Safety Endpoint: Number of Subjects With Unsolicited AEs, SAEs, AEs Leading to Withdrawal From the Study or Study Vaccination, NOCDs and AESIsDay 1 though Day 366 (vaccine non-naive)/Day 390 (vaccine naive)

Safety was assessed in terms of number of subjects ≥6 to \<72 months of age reporting unsolicited reactions (Day 1 to Day 50 for vaccine naïve subjects and from Day 1 to Day 22 for vaccine non-naïve subjects); Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), AEs leading to New Onset of Chronic Diseases,(NOCD), Adverse Events of Special Interests (AESI), AEs leading to withdrawal from the study or study vaccination after vaccination with either aQIV or TIV/QIV were collected up to 12 months after last vaccination.

Healthcare Utilization and Health Economic Endpoints: Number of Days of Daycare, School or Preschool Missed by Subjects Associated With RT-PCR-confirmed Influenzawithin a window of 14 days after influenza-like illness (ILI)-onset
Efficacy Endpoint: First-occurrence RT-PCR-confirmed Influenza A and/or B of Any Influenza Strain in Subjects ≥6 to <72 Months of Age Occurring at ≥7 Days and ≤21 Days After Last Vaccination, in All Subjects.≥7 days and ≤21 days after the last vaccination

Relative efficacy of aQIV compared to non-adjuvanted comparator (TIV/QIV) was based on the number of vaccine naïve subjects ≥6 to \<72 months of age with RT-PCR confirmed occurrence of influenza A and/or B of any influenza strain that occurred at ≥7 days and ≤21 after the last vaccination. TIV was used as the comparator in Season 1; and QIV was used as the comparator in Season 2. Efficacy was determined on influenza cases caused by any of the influenza strains related to the two A subtypes and the B lineage(s) common to aQIV and TIV (i.e. A/H1N1, A/H3N2 and B/Yamagata during first influenza season), and common to aQIV and QIV (i.e. A/H1N1, A/H3N2 and both B lineages during second season and through the end of the trial).

Immunogenicity Endpoint: HI Antibody Responses to aQIV vs TIV/QIV Against Each of the Vaccine Strains in Terms of Seroconversion (SC) Rates and Difference in SC Rates at 21 Days in Subjects ≥6 to <72 Months of AgeBaseline (Day 1) and 21 days after the last vaccination (Day 50 for vaccine naive subjects; Day 22 for vaccine non-naïve subjects)

SC rates were assessed on Day 1 and Day 50 (ie, 21 days after two vaccinations) for vaccine naïve subjects; and on Day 1 and Day 22 (ie, 21 days after one vaccination) for vaccine non-naïve subjects; values pooled across naive and non-naive subjects are provided. Seroconversion is defined as HI ≥ 1:40 for subjects negative at baseline (ie, HI titer\<1:10); or a minimum 4-fold increase in HI titer for subjects positive at baseline (ie, HI titer ≥ 1:10); Nonadjuvanted TIV administered in Season 1 and nonadjuvanted QIV administered in Season 2; Homologous strain: A/H1N1=A/California/7/2009 pdm09-like virus, A/H3N2=A/Texas/50/2012, B/Yamagata=B/Massachusetts/2/2012 and B/Victoria=B/Brisbane/60/2008; For B/Victoria results from Season 2 only are presented for both vaccine groups and used in the vaccine.

comparison analysis (N=745 for aQIV, N=738 for comparator).

Immunogenicity Endpoint: Hemagglutination Inhibition (HI) Antibody Responses to aQIV vs TIV/QIV Against Heterologous Strains in Terms of Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) in Subjects ≥6 to <72 Months of Age21 days after the last vaccination (Day 50 for vaccine naive subjects; Day 22 for vaccine non-naïve subjects)

HI GMT was assessed 21 days after last vaccination (Day 50 for vaccine naïve subjects and Day 22 for vaccine non-naive subjects) pooled GMT values across both naïve and non-naïve subjects are provided for the Day 22/50 (ie, 21 days after last vaccination); Heterologous strains: H1N1=A/Brisbane/59/2007- like; H3N2 =A/Hong Kong/4801/2014; B/Yamagata=B/Phuket/3073/2013-like; B Victoria=B/Malaysia/2506/2004; For B/Victoria results from Season 2 only are presented for both vaccine groups.

Immunogenicity Endpoint: HI Antibody Responses to aQIV vs TIV/QIV Against Heterologous Strains in Terms of Percentage of Subjects With HI Titer ≥ 1:40 in Subjects ≥6 to <72 Months of Age21 days after the last vaccination (Day 50 for vaccine naive subjects; Day 22 for vaccine non-naïve subjects)

Antibody persistence was assessed as the percentage of subjects with HI titer of ≥1:40 at 21 days after last vaccination (ie, Day 50 for vaccine naïve subjects and Day 22 for vaccine non-naïve subjects). Results were then pooled across both vaccine naïve and non-naïve subjects; Heterologous strains: H1N1=A/Brisbane/59/2007- like; H3N2 =A/Hong Kong/4801/2014; B/Yamagata=B/Phuket/3073/2013- like; B Victoria=B/Malaysia/2506/2004; For B/Victoria results from Season 2 only are presented for both vaccine groups.

Healthcare Utilization and Health Economic Endpoint: Number of Medical Visit for Respiratory Illness Associated With RT-PCR-confirmed Influenzawithin a window of 14 days after ILI-onset
Healthcare Utilization and Health Economic Endpoint: Number of Employment Days Missed by Parent(s)/Guardian(s) of Subjects With RT-PCR-confirmed Influenzawithin a window of 14 days after ILI-onset
Healthcare Utilization and Health Economic Endpoint: First-occurrence of RT-PCR-confirmed Moderate-to-severe Influenza Cases as Per Prespecified Criteria in Subjects ≥6 to <72 Months of Age in Season 2.≥21 days and ≤180 days after the last vaccination or until the end of the influenza season (Northern Hemisphere: end of June; Southern Hemisphere: end of December; Philippines/Thailand: end of October), whichever was longer
Immunogenicity Endpoint: HI Antibody Responses to aQIV vs TIV/QIV Against Each of the Vaccine Strains in Terms of Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) in Vaccine Naive Subjects ≥6 to <72 Months of AgeDay 29 and Day 50

GMTs for vaccine naïve subjects are provided by strain for Day 29 and Day 50; Nonadjuvanted TIV administered in Season 1 and nonadjuvanted QIV administered in Season 2; Homologous strains: A/H1N1=A/California/7/2009 pdm09-like virus, A/H3N2=A/Texas/50/2012, B/ Yamagata=B/Massachusetts/2/2012 and B/Victoria=B/Brisbane/60/2008; For B/Victoria results from Season 2 only are presented for both vaccine groups and used in the vaccine comparison analysis.

Immunogenicity Endpoint: HI Antibody Responses to aQIV vs TIV/QIV Against Each of the Vaccine Strains in Terms of Percentage of Subjects With HI Titer ≥ 1:40 and Percentage Differences at 180 Days After Last Vaccination in Subjects ≥6 to <72 Months of AgeBaseline (Day 1) and 180 days after the last vaccination (Day 209 for vaccine naive subjects; Day 181 for vaccine non-naïve subjects)

Antibody response was assessed as the percentage of subjects with HI titer of ≥1:40 at 180 days after last vaccination (ie, Day 209 for vaccine naïve subjects and Day 181 for vaccine non-naïve subjects). Results were then pooled across both vaccine naïve and non-naïve subjects. Homologous strains: A/H1N1=A/California/7/2009 pdm09-like virus, A/H3N2=A/Texas/50/2012, B/Yamagata=B/Massachusetts/2/2012 and B/Victoria=B/Brisbane/60/2008; B/Victoria results from Season 1 and Season 2 (aQIV) and Season 2 (comparator) are presented.

Immunogenicity Endpoint: HI Antibody Responses to aQIV vs TIV/QIV Against Each of the Vaccine Strains in Terms of Percentage of Subjects With HI Titers ≥1:110, ≥1:151, ≥1:215, ≥1:330, and ≥1:629 in Subjects ≥6 to <72 Months of AgeBaseline (Day 1) and 21 days after the last vaccination (Day 50 for vaccine naive subjects; Day 22 for vaccine non-naïve subjects)

Antibody response was assessed as the percentage of subjects and differences of percentage of subjects with HI titers of ≥1:110, ≥1:151, ≥1:215, ≥1:330, and ≥1:629 at 21 days after last vaccination (ie, Day 50 for vaccine naïve subjects and Day 22 for vaccine non-naïve subjects). Results were then pooled across both vaccine naïve and non-naïve subjects. Homologous strains: A/H1N1=A/California/7/2009 pdm09-like virus, A/H3N2=A/Texas/50/2012, B/Yamagata=B/Massachusetts/2/2012 and B/Victoria=B/Brisbane/60/2008; B/Victoria results from Season 1 and Season 2 (aQIV) and Season 2 (comparator) are presented.

Immunogenicity Endpoint: HI Antibody Responses to aQIV vs TIV/QIV Heterologous Strains in Terms of Seroconversion (SC) Rates in Subjects ≥6 to <72 Months of Age21 days after the last vaccination (Day 50 for vaccine naive subjects; Day 22 for vaccine non-naïve subjects)

SC rates were assessed on Day 50 (ie, 21 days after two vaccinations) for vaccine naïve subjects; and on Day 22 (ie, 21 days after one vaccination) for vaccine non-naïve subjects; values pooled across naive and non-naive subjects are provided. Seroconversion is defined as HI ≥ 1:40 for subjects negative at baseline (ie, HI titer\<1:10); or a minimum 4-fold increase in HI titer for subjects positive at baseline (ie, HI titer ≥ 1:10); Heterologous strains include: H1N1=A/Brisbane/59/2007- like; H3N2 =A/Hong Kong/4801/2014; B/Yamagata=B/Phuket/3073/2013- like; B Victoria=B/Malaysia/2506/2004; For B/Victoria results from Season 2 only are presented for both vaccine groups

Trial Locations

Locations (167)

266, Novartis Investigational Site

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Cary, North Carolina, United States

182,Novartis Investigational Site

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Toronto, Ontario, Canada

417, Novartis Investigational Site

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Miami, Florida, United States

254, Novartis Investigational Site

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Cleveland, Ohio, United States

003, Novartis Investigational Site

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Helsinki, Finland

002, Novartis Investigational Site

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Helsinki, Finland

004, Novartis Investigational Site

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Järvenpää, Finland

006, Novartis Investigational Site

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Oulu, Finland

008, Novartis Investigational Site

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Seinäjoki, Finland

001, Novartis Investigational Site

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Espoo, Finland

007, Novartis Investigational Site

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Pori, Finland

010, Novartis Investigational Site

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Turku, Finland

173, Novartis Investigational Site

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Morelia, Michoacan, Mexico

176, Novartis Investigational Site

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Durango, Mexico

170, Novartis Investigational Site

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Mexico, Mexico

177, Novartis Investigational Site

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Mexico, Mexico

301, Novartis Investigational Site

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Manila, Philippines

303, Novartis Investigational Site

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Muntinlupa, Philippines

042, Novartis Investigational Site

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Katowice, Poland

044, Novartis Investigational Site

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Wroclaw, Poland

80, Novartis Investigational Site

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Sabadell, Barcelona, Spain

302, Novartis Investigational Site

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Manila, Philippines

028, Novartis Investigational Site

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Sassari, Italy

178, Novartis Investigational Site

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Mexico, Mexico

175, Novartis Investigational Site

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Mexico, Mexico

304, Novartis Investigational Site

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Muntinlupa, Philippines

052, Novartis Investigational Site

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Leczna, Poland

346, Novartis Investigational Site

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Datong, Taipei City, Taiwan

051, Novartis Investigational Site

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Oborniki Slaskie, Poland

046, Novartis Investigational Site

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Osielsko, Poland

043, Novartis Investigational Site

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Siemianowice Slaskie, Poland

327, Novartis Investigational Site

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Ratchathewi, Bangkok, Thailand

077, Novartis Investigational Site

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Madrid, Spain

323, Novartis Investigational Site

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Pathum Wan, Bangkok, Thailand

306, Novartis Investigational Site

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Alabang, Muntilupa, Philippines

305, Novartis Investigational Site

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Muntinlupa, Philippines

344, Novartis Investigational Site

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Taichung, Taiwan

345, Novartis Investigational Site

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Taichung, Taiwan

040, Novartis Investigational Site

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Debica, Poland

049, Novartis Investigational Site

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Lubartow, Poland

047, Novartis Investigational Site

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Tarnow, Poland

041, Novartis Investigational Site

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Warszawa, Poland

045, Novartis Investigational Site

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Wola, Poland

257, Novartis Investigational Site

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Ponce, Puerto Rico

415, Novartis Investigational vaccine

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San Juan, Puerto Rico

078, Novartis Investigational Site

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Valencia, Spain

300, Novartis Investigational Site

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Dasmariñas, Cavite, Philippines

075, Novartis Investigational Site

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Santiago, Galicia, Spain

048, Novartis Investigational Site

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Lodz, Poland

341, Novartis Investigational Site

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Taipei City, Taiwan

325, Novartis Investigational Site

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Pathum Thani, Prathumthani, Thailand

326, Novartis Investigational Site

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Hat Yai, Songkhia, Thailand

343, Novartis Investigational Site

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Banciao, New Taipei City, Taiwan

340, Novartis Investigational Site

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Taipei City, Taiwan

342, Novartis Investigational Site

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Taoyuan, Taiwan

321, Novartis Investigational Site

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Bangkoknoi, Bangkok, Thailand

320, Novartis Investigational Site

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Bangkok, Thailand

324, Novartis Investigational Site

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Bangkok, Thailand

024, Novartis Investigational Site

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Pisa, Italy

236, Novartis Investigational Site

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Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

212, Novartis Investigational Site

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Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

246, Novartis Investigational Site

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Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

076, Novartis Investigational Site

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Madrid, Spain

074, Novartis Investigational Site

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Granada, Spain

79, Novartis Investigational Site

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Malaga, Spain

259, Novartis Investigational Site

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Anaheim, California, United States

222, Novartis Investigational Site

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Chandler, Arizona, United States

267, Novartis Investigational Site

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Harrisburg, Arkansas, United States

213, Novartis Investigational Site

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Baldwin Park, California, United States

407, Novartis Investigational Site

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Downey, California, United States

411, Novartis Investigational Site

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Ontario, California, United States

238, Novartis Investigational Site

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La Puente, California, United States

202, Novartis Investigational Site

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Paramount, California, United States

250, Novartis Investigational Site

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San Diego, California, United States

293, Novartis Investigational Site

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San Francisco, California, United States

416, Novartis Investigational Site

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Hialeah, Florida, United States

229, Novartis Investigational Site

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Boca Raton, Florida, United States

249, Novartis Investigational Site

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Denver, Colorado, United States

243, Novartis Investigational Site

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Colorado Springs, Colorado, United States

412, Novartis Investigational Site

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Homestead, Florida, United States

287, Novartis Investigational Site

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Hialeah, Florida, United States

224, Novartis Investigational Site

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Melbourne, Florida, United States

285, Novartis Investigational Site

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Miami, Florida, United States

404, Novartis Investigational Site

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Miami, Florida, United States

277,Novartis Investigational Site

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Miami, Florida, United States

234, Novartis Investigational Site

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Opa-locka, Florida, United States

410, Novartis Investigational Site

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Sarasota, Florida, United States

268, Novartis Investigational Site

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Peoria, Illinois, United States

401, Novartis iNvestiagtional Site

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Atlanta, Georgia, United States

209, Novartis Investigational Site

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Augusta, Kansas, United States

299, Novartis Investigational Site

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DeKalb, Illinois, United States

210, Novartis Investigational Site

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Newton, Kansas, United States

211, Novartis Investigational Site

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Wichita, Kansas, United States

274 Novartis Investigational Site

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Park City, Kansas, United States

269, Novartis Investigational Site

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Bardstown, Kentucky, United States

265, Novartis Investigational Site

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Haughton, Louisiana, United States

408, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

Mangham, Louisiana, United States

233, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

Metairie, Louisiana, United States

418, Novartis Investigational SIte

🇺🇸

Monroe, Louisiana, United States

225, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

Metairie, Louisiana, United States

278, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

Saint Paul, Minnesota, United States

263, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

Frederick, Maryland, United States

262, Novartis Investigational site

🇺🇸

Annapolis, Maryland, United States

405, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

Silver Spring, Maryland, United States

221, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

Bellevue, Nebraska, United States

219, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

Fremont, Nebraska, United States

288, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

Omaha, Nebraska, United States

402, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

Omaha, Nebraska, United States

244, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

Henderson, Nevada, United States

228, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

Omaha, Nebraska, United States

286, Novartis Investigational site

🇺🇸

Las Vegas, Nevada, United States

255, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

Binghamton, New York, United States

264, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

Syracuse, New York, United States

414, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

Brooklyn, New York, United States

409, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

Boone, North Carolina, United States

403, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

Clyde, North Carolina, United States

281, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

Dayton, Ohio, United States

245, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

Dayton, Ohio, United States

281, Novartis Investigational vaccines

🇺🇸

Dayton, Ohio, United States

256, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

Tulsa, Oklahoma, United States

292, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

Erie, Pennsylvania, United States

406, novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

Barnwell, South Carolina, United States

270, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

Scottdale, Pennsylvania, United States

220, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

Anderson, South Carolina, United States

291, Novartis Investigational vaccine

🇺🇸

Spartanburg, South Carolina, United States

232, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

Moncks Corner, South Carolina, United States

283, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

247, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

Fort Worth, Texas, United States

217, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

Fort Worth, Texas, United States

260, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

Tomball, Texas, United States

214, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

San Angelo, Texas, United States

295, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

Layton, Utah, United States

400, Novartis investigational Site

🇺🇸

San Antonio, Texas, United States

279, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

Spanish Fork, Utah, United States

282, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

Syracuse, Utah, United States

201, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

West Jordan, Utah, United States

271, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

West Jordan, Utah, United States

294, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

West Haven, Utah, United States

009, Novartis Investigational Site

🇫🇮

Tampere, Finland

251, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

Burke, Virginia, United States

296, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

Vienna, Virginia, United States

180, Novartis Investigational Site

🇨🇦

Newmarket, Ontario, Canada

184, Novartis Investigational Site

🇨🇦

Sudbury, Ontario, Canada

186, Novartis Investigational Site

🇨🇦

Quebec, Canada

183, Novartis Investigational Site

🇨🇦

Québec, Canada

005, Novartis Investigational Site

🇫🇮

Kokkola, Finland

011, Novartis Investigational Site

🇫🇮

Vantaa, Finland

030, Novartis Investigational Site

🇮🇹

Florence, Italy

023, Novartis Investigational Site

🇮🇹

Genova, Italy

020, Novartis Investigational Site

🇮🇹

Milano, Italy

026, Novartis Investigational Site

🇮🇹

Milano, Italy

025, Novartis Investigational Site

🇮🇹

Napoli, Italy

021, Novartis Investigational Site

🇮🇹

Novara, Italy

022, Novartis Investigational Site

🇮🇹

Padova, Italy

280, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

Anaheim, California, United States

240, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

Akron, Ohio, United States

050, Novartis Investigational Site

🇵🇱

Warszawa, Poland

415, Novartis Investigational Site

🇵🇷

San Juan, Puerto Rico

297, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

Orlando, Florida, United States

297, Novartis Investigational vaccine

🇺🇸

Orlando, Florida, United States

226, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

Louisville, Kentucky, United States

248, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

Louisville, Kentucky, United States

207, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

Louisville, Kentucky, United States

290, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

Louisville, Kentucky, United States

272, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

Charleston, South Carolina, United States

208, Novartis Investigational Site

🇺🇸

Austin, Texas, United States

322, Novartis Investigational Site

🇹🇭

Bangkoknoi, Bangkok, Thailand

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