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A Phase III Clinical Trial of Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine in Healthy Subjects Aged 6 to 35 Months

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Seasonal Influenza
Interventions
Biological: Quadrivalent influenza vaccine(0.5ml)
Biological: Trivalent influenza vaccine(BV)
Biological: Trivalent influenza vaccine(BY)
Biological: Quadrivalent influenza vaccine(0.25ml)
Registration Number
NCT06049927
Lead Sponsor
Sinovac Biotech Co., Ltd
Brief Summary

A phase III clinical trial of the study of quadrivalent influenza vaccine developed by Sinovac Biotech will be conducted in Chinese children aged 6 to 35 months. The trial is an randomized, double-blind and active controlled study. The objective of this study is to evaluate the Immunogenicity and safety of the vaccine.

Detailed Description

A phase III clinical trial of the study of quadrivalent influenza vaccine developed by Sinovac Biotech will be conducted in Chinese children aged 6 to 35 months. The trial is an randomized, double-blind and active controlled study. The objective of this study is to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of quadrivalent influenza vaccine(0.25ml and 0.5ml) manufactured by Sinovac Biotech Co., Ltd in healthy infants aged from 6 to 35 months. A total of 3300 subjects will be enrolled. The subjects will be randomly assigned to 4 groups in a 2:2:1:1 ratio and subjects will receive two doses of quadrivalent influenza vaccine(0.25ml or 0.5ml) or trivalent influenza vaccine(BV or BY), respectively, according to the immunization schedule of day 0,28 in each group.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
3300
Inclusion Criteria
  • Healthy infants aged 6-35 months;
  • Proven vaccination certificate and birth certificate;
  • The subjects' guardians can understand and voluntarily sign the informed consent form.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Received any circulating seasonal influenza vaccine prior to enrollment or had an influenza vaccine schedule during the study;
  • Suffering from seasonal influenza in the past 6 moths;
  • Axillary temperature >37.0°C;
  • History of allergy to the vaccine or vaccine components, or serious adverse reactions to the vaccine, such as urticaria, dyspnea, angioedema and asthma;
  • Congenital malformations or developmental disorders, genetic defects, severe malnutrition, etc.;
  • Severe chronic diseases(Such as down syndrome, diabetes, sickle cell anaemia or neurological disorders);
  • Severe neurological disease (epilepsy, convulsions or convulsions) or mental illness;
  • Autoimmune disease (such as systemic lupus erythematosus) or immunodeficiency / immunosuppression (such as HIV, after organ transplantation)
  • Thyroid disease or history of thyroidectomy, asplenia,functional asplenia, asplenia or splenectomy resulting from any condition;
  • Diagnosed abnormal blood coagulation function (eg, lack of blood coagulation factors, blood coagulopathy, abnormal platelets) or obvious bruising or blood coagulation;
  • Continuous use of corticosteroids or other immunosuppressive agents for ≥ 14 days within the past 6 months (excluding allergic rhinitis corticosteroid spray therapy, acute noncomplicated dermatitis superficial corticosteroid therapy) and cytotoxic therapy in the past 6 months;
  • Acute diseases or acute exacerbation of chronic diseases in the past 3 days;
  • Receipt of blood products within in the past 3 months;
  • Receipt of other investigational drugs in the past 30 days;
  • Receipt of attenuated live vaccines in the past 14 days;
  • Receipt of inactivated or subunit vaccines in the past 7 days;
  • Participated in other clinical trials before enrollment and in the follow-up period, or plans to participate in other clinical trials during the clinical trial;
  • According to the investigator's judgment, the subject has any other factors that are not suitable for participating in the clinical trial

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Experimental Group of quadrivalent influenza vaccine(0.5ml)Quadrivalent influenza vaccine(0.5ml)1100 subjects phase III will receive two doses of quadrivalent influenza vaccine(0.5ml) according to the immunization schedule of day 0,28
Control Group of trivalent influenza vaccine(BV)Trivalent influenza vaccine(BV)550 subjects phase III will receive two doses of trivalent influenza vaccine(BV) according to the immunization schedule of day 0,28.
Control Group of trivalent influenza vaccine(BY)Trivalent influenza vaccine(BY)550 subjects phase III will receive two doses of trivalent influenza vaccine(BY) according to the immunization schedule of day 0,28.
Experimental Group of quadrivalent influenza vaccine(0.25ml)Quadrivalent influenza vaccine(0.25ml)1100 subjects phase III will receive two doses of quadrivalent influenza vaccine(0.25ml) according to the immunization schedule of day 0,28
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Seroconversion rates of HI antibody28 days after full schedule immunization

Anti-influenza antibodies were measured using HAI assay for 4 strains: H1N1, H3N2, B Victoria and B Yamagata. Seroconversion was defined as pre-vaccination titer \<1:10 and post-vaccination titer ≥1:40, and Significant increase was defined as pre-vaccination titer≥1:40 and ≥ 4-fold increase of post-vaccination titer.

Number of Participants With Seroprotection to Influenza Vaccine Antigens28 days after full schedule immunization

Anti-influenza antibodies were measured using HAI assay for 4 strains: H1N1, H3N2, B Victoria and B Yamagata. Seroprotection was defined as an antibody titer ≥1:40 at pre-vaccination and at post-final vaccination.

Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of HI antibody28 days after full schedule immunization

Anti-influenza antibody levels were measured using hemagglutination inhibition (HAI) assay for 4 strains: H1N1, H3N2, B Victoria, B Yamagata.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
GMIs of HI antibody28 days after full schedule immunization

Anti-influenza antibody were measured using hemagglutination inhibition (HAI) assay for 4 strains: H1N1, H3N2, B Victoria, B Yamagata. GMI is the increase fold of GMT post vaccination compared with pre vaccination

Incidence of Serious adverse eventsSince the beginning of vaccination until 6 months after the last dose

Incidence of serious adverse events from beginning of vaccination until 6 months after the last dose

Incidence of adverse reactions0-7 days after each dose

Incidence of adverse reaction 0-7 days after each dose

Incidence of AESIsince the beginning of vaccination until 6 months after the last dose

Incidence of AESI since the beginning of vaccination until 6 months after the last dose

Trial Locations

Locations (5)

Huoqiu County Center for Disease Control and Prevention

🇨🇳

Lu'an, Anhui, China

Zhushan County Center for Diseases Control and Prevention

🇨🇳

Shiyan, Hubei, China

Nanzhang County Center for Disease Prevention and Control

🇨🇳

Xiangyang, Hubei, China

Laohekou Center for Disease Control and Prevention

🇨🇳

Xiangyang, Hubei, China

Digui County Center for Disease Control and Prevention

🇨🇳

Yichang, Hubei, China

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