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Spinal-Induced Hypotension in Geriatric Patients

Completed
Conditions
Intravascular Volume
Geriatric Population
Spinal Induced Hypotension
Registration Number
NCT05862298
Lead Sponsor
Tanta University
Brief Summary

The study will be conducted to asses preoperative condition of venous system by VExUS score and it's relation with the incidence of spinal induced hypotension in geriatric patients undergoing surgery with spinal anaesthesia.

Detailed Description

An assessment of the intravascular volume deficit prior to the spinal anaesthesia conduction may help to predict the occurrence of a critical decrease in blood pressure, so several indices have been proposed to assess it's status depending on either a fluid challenge or an assessment of heart-lung interaction. Heart rate variability, passive leg raise test, and peripheral perfusion index have revealed good abilities to predict spinal induced hypotension. The inferior vena cava (IVC) collapsibility index provides high diagnostic accuracy in predicting spinal induced hypotension The VeXUS score is a four-staged validated protocol which evaluates the presence and severity of systemic venous congestion in the inferior vena cava (IVC) and organs (liver, gut, and kidneys) by evaluating the (IVC) diameter, venous waveforms of the hepatic vein (HV), portal vein (PV), and interlobar renal veins using colour Doppler (CD) and pulsed wave Doppler (PWD)

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
120
Inclusion Criteria
  • . Patients aging 65 or older
  • Lower body surgeries to be done with spinal anaesthesia
  • BMI less than 30 kg/m2.
  • Patients with ASA I-III
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patient refusal
  • Major bloody surgeries (class c surgeries)
  • Patients with a history of cardiovascular disorders including arrhythmias, heart failure, tricuspid or mitral regurgitation, dilated right atrium or ventricle, AF
  • Patients with a history of respiratory disorders
  • Patients with cirrhotic liver
  • Patients with pulmonary hypertension
  • Patients with renal diseases

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
venous excess ultrasound scoreimmediate preoperative period before the induction of spinal anesthesia

score used to assess venous circulation

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

tarek Abdelhay Mostafa

🇪🇬

Tanta, El Gharbyia, Egypt

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