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¡Salud! Por la Vida (SPLV) A Colorectal Screening Promotion Program

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Colorectal Cancer
Interventions
Behavioral: ¡Salud! Por la Vida
Registration Number
NCT05502666
Lead Sponsor
University of Puerto Rico
Brief Summary

The overall goal of this educational program was to increase colorectal cancer screening (CRCS) in men and women who attend Federally Qualified Health Centers (FQHC) in Puerto Rico. FQHCs, referred to in Puerto Rico as "Clínicas 330", are ideal settings to implement innovative approaches to increase CRCS because they serve primarily low-income patients who typically have lower rates of screening. The goal of this study, is to develop and evaluate the impact of a clinic level intervention on increasing CRCS among low-income Puerto Rican men and women aged 50-75, who have either never been screened for colorectal cancer, or are under-screened according recommended guidelines. To evaluate the delivery of the CRCS education program we used a group randomized controlled trial that provided data to determine the effectiveness of the CRC intervention program compared with usual practice (no intervention).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
445
Inclusion Criteria
  • Female aged 50-75, patient at a participating FQHC.
  • Male aged 50-75, patient at a participating FQHC.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Having completed a fecal occult blood test (FOBT) or a fecal immunochemical test (FIT) in the past year.
  • Having completed a sigmoidoscopy in the last 5 years.
  • Having completed a colonoscopy in the last 10 years.
  • Prior history of colorectal cancer.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Intervention Arm¡Salud! Por la VidaIntervention Arm: ¡Salud! Por la vida Educational Intervention After completing eligibility and baseline surveys, trained lay health workers delivered an educational intervention for colorectal cancer screening with included a tailored interactive multimedia intervention (TIMI), newsletter, infographics, and a provider prompt for colorectal cancer screening. This educational session was delivered at intervention clinics and lasted about 1 hour. Follow-up data was collected starting at 6 months post educational session.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Colorectal Cancer Screening6 months after the intervention

Number of participants aged 50-75 who completed a colorectal cancer screening (FOBT, FIT, and/or colonoscopy) Screening behavior status at follow-up was assessed by asking patients the month and year of their last CRCS and by medical record review.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Puerto Rico, Medical Sciences Campus

🇵🇷

San Juan, Puerto Rico

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