Body Positive Images and Photo Modification Cues on Social Media
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 撤回
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Closed-Ended Questionnaire Items of Extent of Positive Evaluations of Photos (Likert Scale)
研究概览
简要总结
The purpose of this research is to explore how women evaluate photos of other women posted on social media sites. There are two factors the investigators plan to explore in an online experiment: (a) the degree to which body positive images appear to be sexualized or not; and (b) whether or not there is evidence of photo modification on these images. The results of this work will provide greater understanding into the effects of the body positive movement and determine conditions under which these campaigns are most impactful.
详细描述
The purpose of this research is to explore how women evaluate photos of other women posted on social media sites. Specifically, the investigators are interested in providing more nuance regarding the effectiveness of body positive imagery (i.e., more diverse representations of physical attractiveness and empowerment of women underrepresented in the mainstream media). The literature on female objectification suggests women are oftentimes portrayed in unrealistic ways (e.g., ultra-thin and hyper-sexualized) via the mainstream media. Moreover, warranting theory provides predictions about the extent to which online content represents an offline reality. As such, there are two factors the investigators plan to explore in an online experiment: (a) the degree to which body positive images appear to be sexualized or not; and (b) whether or not there is evidence of photo modification on these images. The results of this work will provide greater understanding into the effects of the body positive movement and determine conditions under which these campaigns are most impactful.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Factorial
- 主要目的
- Basic Science
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Adults 18 years of age or older
排除标准
- 未提供
结局指标
主要结局
Closed-Ended Questionnaire Items of Extent of Positive Evaluations of Photos (Likert Scale)
时间窗: During the single-session study (data collected over 12 months); immediately after viewing experimental images
Closed-Ended Questionnaire Items--Participants will be asked to report their evaluations of the images that they viewed on Likert scales with a series of statements (1 = strongly disagree; 7 = strongly agree).
Closed-Ended Questionnaire Items of Extent of Photo Modification (Likert Scale)
时间窗: During the single-session study (data collected over 12 months); immediately after viewing experimental images
Closed-Ended Questionnaire Items--Participants will be asked to report to what extent they believe the images that they viewed were modified or edited in some way with a series of statements about photo modification (1 = strongly disagree; 7 = strongly agree).
Open-Ended Questionnaire Items on the Rate of Other-Objectification / Social Aggression
时间窗: During the single-session study (data collected over 12 months); as they view the experimental images
Open-Ended Questionnaire Items--Participants will be asked to report their feelings about the images they are viewing in open-ended response boxes to assess the extent to which they objectify and/or express social aggression toward the images.
Closed-Ended Demographic Item of Biological Sex
时间窗: During the single-session study (data collected over 12 months); at the end of the survey with other demographic measures
Questionnaire Item--Participants will report their biological sex as "male" or "female" to include in sample characteristics.
Closed-Ended Questionnaire Items Extent of Sexualization (semantic differential)
时间窗: During the single-session study (data collected over 12 months); immediately after viewing experimental images
Closed-Ended Questionnaire Items--Participants will be asked to report to what extent they believe the images that they viewed are sexual in nature using semantic differential scales.
Closed-Ended Questionnaire Items Extent of Physical Attractiveness (semantic differential)
时间窗: During the single-session study (data collected over 12 months); immediately after viewing experimental images
Closed-Ended Questionnaire Items--Participants will be asked to report to what extent they believe the people in the images that they viewed are attractive using a semantic differential scale.
Closed-Ended Questionnaire Items of Extent of Body Appreciation
时间窗: During the single-session study (data collected over 12 months); immediately after viewing experimental images
Closed-Ended Questionnaire Items--Participants will be asked to report to what extent they feel appreciative of their own body with a series of statements about body appreciation (1 = strongly disagree; 7 = strongly agree).
Closed-Ended Questionnaire Items of Extent of Positive Body Image (Likert Scale)
时间窗: During the single-session study (data collected over 12 months); immediately after viewing experimental images
Closed-Ended Questionnaire Items--Participants will be asked to report about their feelings about their own body a series of statements on their body (1 = strongly disagree; 7 = strongly agree).
Open-Ended Questionnaire Items on the Rate of State Self-Objectification
时间窗: During the single-session study (data collected over 12 months); immediately after viewing experimental images
Open-Ended Questionnaire Items--Participants will be asked to report 20 statements about themselves and their identity in open-ended response boxes.
Closed-Ended Demographic Item of Age
时间窗: During the single-session study (data collected over 12 months); at the end of the survey with other demographic measures
Questionnaire Item--Participants will report their age to include in sample characteristics.
Closed-Ended Demographic Item of Race/Ethnicity
时间窗: During the single-session study (data collected over 12 months); at the end of the survey with other demographic measures
Questionnaire Item--Participants will report their race/ethnic background" to include in sample characteristics.
Closed-Ended Demographic Item of Social Media Use
时间窗: During the single-session study (data collected over 12 months); at the end of the survey with other demographic measures
Questionnaire Item--Participants will report wether they have an Instagram account ("yes" or "no"); if "yes," they will be asked to indicate how much time per day they spend on Instagram.
Closed-Ended Demographic Item of Body Height
时间窗: During the single-session study (data collected over 12 months); at the end of the survey with other demographic measures
Questionnaire Item--Participants will report their height (feet/inches) to include in sample characteristics.
Closed-Ended Demographic Item of Body Weight
时间窗: During the single-session study (data collected over 12 months); at the end of the survey with other demographic measures
Questionnaire Item--Participants will report their weight (in pounds) to include in sample characteristics.
次要结局
未报告次要终点