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A Study to Evaluate ALN-XDH in Healthy Subjects and Patients With Gout

Phase 1
Terminated
Conditions
Gout
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT05256810
Lead Sponsor
Alnylam Pharmaceuticals
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to:

* Part A: Evaluate the safety and tolerability of single ascending doses of ALN-XDH in healthy adult participants

* Part B: Evaluate the safety, tolerability and efficacy of ALN-XDH as monotherapy in adult patients with gout

* Part C: Evaluate the safety, tolerability and efficacy of ALN-XDH as add-on therapy in adult patients with gout

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
44
Inclusion Criteria
  • Part A: has serum uric acid (sUA) level ≥4 mg/dL and ≤7 mg/dL
  • Parts B and C: meets the American College of Rheumatology criteria for acute arthritis of primary gout
  • Part B: has an sUA level ≥8 mg/dL while not receiving urate-lowering therapy (ULT) or following a 1-week washout period of prior ULT
  • Part C: has been on a stable dose of allopurinol for gout for ≥6 weeks prior to screening
  • Part C: has an sUA level ≥6 mg/dL
Exclusion Criteria
  • Parts A, B and C: Has received an investigational agent within the last 30 days
  • Parts A, B and C: Has experienced or is being treated for acute gout flare(s) within 14 days prior to randomization

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Part C: PlaceboPlaceboA single dose of placebo administered by SC injection.
Part B: PlaceboPlaceboMultiple doses of placebo administered by SC injection.
Part A: ALN-XDHALN-XDHA single dose of ALN-XDH administered by subcutaneous (SC) injection.
Part A: PlaceboPlaceboA single dose of placebo administered by SC injection.
Part B: ALN-XDH Single DoseALN-XDHA single dose of ALN-XDH administered by SC injection.
Part B: ALN-XDH Multiple DoseALN-XDHMultiple doses of ALN-XDH administered by SC injection.
Part C: ALN-XDHALN-XDHA single dose of ALN-XDH administered by SC injection.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Parts B and C: Frequency of Adverse EventsUp to 14 months
Parts B and C: Percentage of Participants with Serum Uric Acid (sUA) <6 mg/dLUp to 12.25 months
Part A: Frequency of Adverse EventsUp to 10 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Parts B and C: Percent Change from Baseline in 24-hour Urine HypoxanthineBaseline through Month 6
Parts B and C: Percentage of Participants with sUA <5 mg/dLUp to 12.25 months
Parts B and C: Percent Change from Baseline in 24-hour Urine Uric Acid (uUA)Baseline through Month 6
Parts B and C: Percent Change from Baseline in Serum XanthineBaseline through Month 6
Part A: Percent Change from Baseline in sUABaseline through Month 9
Part A: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve (AUC) for ALN-XDH and Potential MetabolitesDay 1 predose and up to 48 hours postdose
Part A: Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration (tmax) for ALN-XDH and Potential MetabolitesDay 1 predose and up to 48 hours postdose
Parts B and C: Frequency of Treatment-associated Gout FlaresUp to 6 months

Treatment-associated gout flares are defined as gout flares that occur within 6 months of study drug initiation.

Parts B and C: Percent Change from Baseline in 24-hour Urine XanthineBaseline through Month 6
Part A: Fractional Excreted in Urine (fe) for ALN-XDH and Potential MetabolitesDay 1 predose and up to 24 hours postdose
Part A: Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for ALN-XDH and Potential MetabolitesDay 1 predose and up to 48 hours postdose
Parts B and C: Percentage Change from Baseline in sUA LevelUp to 12.25 months
Parts B and C: Plasma Concentrations of ALN-XDH and Potential Major Metabolite(s)Day 1 and Day 85 predose and up to 4 hours postdose
Parts B and C: Percent Change from Baseline in Serum HypoxanthineBaseline through Month 6

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Clinical Trial Site

🇬🇧

London, United Kingdom

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