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Comparison Study of SIBP's MMR Vaccine Versus GSK MMR Vaccine in Children Aged 9-11 Months

Phase 3
Recruiting
Conditions
Measles-Mumps-Rubella
Interventions
Biological: GSK MMR Vaccine (PRIORIX)
Biological: SIBP MMR Vaccine
Biological: Yellow Fever Vaccine (Stamaril)
Registration Number
NCT06399003
Lead Sponsor
Shanghai Institute Of Biological Products
Brief Summary

To evaluate the Immunogenicity and Safety of Shanghai Institute of Biological Products Co., Ltd.'s Measles, Mumps and Rubella (MMR) Vaccine Compared to a Licensed and WHO Prequalified GSK MMR Vaccine in Healthy African Children, 9-11 Months of Age.

Detailed Description

This study is designed as a phase III, multi-center, randomized, observer blind active controlled non-inferiority study, enrolling 1200 healthy African children between the ages of 9-11 months. The enrolled children will be randomized to three groups in the ratio of 1:1:1 (400 children in each group) receiving a single dose of SIBP MMR vaccine alone at 1st dose on D1 and licensed YF vaccine alone at 2nd dose on D43 (Group 1, MMR1YF2) or a single dose of GSK MMR vaccine alone at D1 (Group 2, GSK MMR1) or a single dose of SIBP MMR vaccine co-administered with YF vaccine on D1 (Group 3, MMR1YF1). This study will have an observer-blinded phase for Group 1 and Group 2 followed by an open label phase from Day 43. Group 3 will remain an open label arm throughout the period of the study.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1200
Inclusion Criteria
  • Healthy male and female child as established by medical history and clinical examination at enrollment.
  • Age: 9-11 months (inclusive) at the time of enrollment
  • Parent's/legally acceptable representative's (LAR) ability to read and willingness to provide written informed consent as per the ethical and regulatory requirements of the site.
  • Parent confirms intention to stay in the study area for the study duration, bring their child in for the required study visits or to accept a home visit by the study staff.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Presence of fever (defined as axillary temperature ≥ 37.5°C) (temporary exclusion until recovery)
  • Acute disease of moderate to severe intensity at the time of enrollment (temporary exclusion until recovery)
  • Use of antipyretics within the last 72 hours prior to enrolment (temporary exclusion until recovery)
  • Prior (within 6 months) or concurrent participation in another interventional clinical trial during the study
  • Presence of severe malnutrition (weight-for-height z-score < -3SD median)
  • Positive test for any of the following: HIV, hepatitis B, hepatitis C and syphilis
  • Presence of any systemic disorder (cardiovascular, pulmonary, hepatic, renal, gastrointestinal, hematological (including severe anemia), endocrine, immunological, dermatological, neurological, cancer, or autoimmune disease) as determined by medical history and / or physical examination which would compromise the participant's health or is likely to result in nonconformance to the protocol.
  • Known or suspected impairment of immunological function based on medical history and physical examination.
  • Prior receipt or intent to receive measles, mumps, rubella, or yellow fever-containing vaccine during the study vaccination and follow up period up to Day 85 outside the study center.
  • Receipt of any vaccine (except OPV and inactivated influenza) within 4 weeks of the day of study vaccination or intent to receive any within 6 weeks after study vaccination.
  • Receipt of immunoglobulin therapy and / or blood products in the past 9 months or planned administration during the study period
  • Receipt of any immune-modifying or immunosuppressant drugs prior to the first study vaccine dose or planned use during the study. A chronic oral or parenteral use (defined as more than 14 days) of high dose corticosteroids (defined as ≥2 mg/kg of body weight or ≥20 mg/day of prednisone or equivalent for persons who weigh >10 kg) will be exclusionary for the study. Children on inhaled or topical steroids may be permitted to participate in the study.
  • Evidence of a clinically significant major congenital anomaly or genetic defect as judged by the investigator.
  • Any known or suspected bleeding disorder in the participant that would pose a risk to venipuncture or intramuscular injection.
  • History of any neurologic disorders including encephalopathy, epilepsy, and other progressive neurological diseases
  • A known or suspected sensitivity or allergy to any components of the investigational product including egg, chicken protein and the antibiotic gentamycin.
  • History of severe allergic reaction with generalized urticaria, angioedema, or anaphylaxis.
  • Any medical condition in the parent/LAR or child which, in the judgment of the Investigator, would interfere with or serves as a contraindication to protocol adherence or a participant's parent(s)'/LAR's ability to give informed consent.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
GSK MMR vaccine groupGSK MMR Vaccine (PRIORIX)Received a single dose of GSK MMR vaccine alone at D1.
Joint vaccination groupSIBP MMR VaccineReceived a single dose of SIBP MMR vaccine co-administered with Yellow Fever vaccine on D1.
Joint vaccination groupYellow Fever Vaccine (Stamaril)Received a single dose of SIBP MMR vaccine co-administered with Yellow Fever vaccine on D1.
SIBP MMR vaccine groupSIBP MMR VaccineReceived a single dose of SIBP MMR vaccine alone at 1st dose on D1 and licensed Yellow Fever (YF) vaccine alone at 2nd dose on D43.
SIBP MMR vaccine groupYellow Fever Vaccine (Stamaril)Received a single dose of SIBP MMR vaccine alone at 1st dose on D1 and licensed Yellow Fever (YF) vaccine alone at 2nd dose on D43.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Difference of seropositivity rate42 days

An evaluation of seropositivity rate to Measles, Mumps and Rubella viruses of SIBP MMR vaccine versus GSK MMR vaccine when measured 42 days after vaccination in seronegative children at baseline.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The percentage of serious adverse events (SAEs)42 days

The percentage of SAEs reported up to 42 days and up to 6 months after first vaccination.

Seropositivity rate of Measles42 days

Seropositivity rate for measles antigen as measured by antibody titers at baseline and 42 days after vaccination.

The percentage of solicited local reactogenicity7 days

The percentage of solicited local reactogenicity in subjects through 7 days after each vaccination.

The percentage of unsolicited AEs42 days

The percentage of unsolicited AEs in subjects through 42 days after each vaccination.

The percentage of immediate adverse events (AEs)30 minutes

The percentage of any adverse events in subjects within 30 minutes after each vaccination.

The percentage of solicited systemic reactogenicity14 days

The percentage of solicited systemic reactogenicity in subjects through 14 days after each vaccination.

Geometric mean titer (GMT) of Yellow Fever42 days

Geometric mean titer (GMT) for anti-yellow fever virus neutralizing antibodies at baseline and 42 days after vaccination.

Geometric mean concentration (GMC) of Measles42 days

Geometric mean concentration (GMC) for anti-measles IgG antibodies at baseline and 42 days after vaccination.

Geometric mean concentration (GMC) of Rubella42 days

Geometric mean concentration (GMC) for anti-rubella IgG antibodies at baseline and 42 days after vaccination.

Seropositivity rate of Mumps42 days

Seropositivity rate for mumps antigen as measured by antibody titers at baseline and 42 days after vaccination.

Seropositivity rate of Rubella42 days

Seropositivity rate for rubella antigen as measured by antibody titers at baseline and 42 days after vaccination.

Geometric mean concentration (GMC) of Mumps42 days

Geometric mean concentration (GMC) for anti-mumps IgG antibodies at baseline and 42 days after vaccination.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Victoria Biomedical Research Institute(VIBRI)

🇰🇪

Kisumu, Kenya

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