A Multicenter Phase II Double-Blind Exploratory Study to Evaluate Differences Among Various Zidovudine/Didanosine Regimens on Quantitative Measures of Viral Burden in Relatively Early HIV-1 Infection
- Conditions
- HIV Infections
- Registration Number
- NCT00000823
- Brief Summary
To determine the relative antiviral activity and safety of zidovudine ( AZT ) and didanosine ( ddI ) alone and in combination, as well as in various sequences of administration.
The relative efficacy of the approved antiretrovirals in early HIV-1 disease is unclear; thus, a study is needed to evaluate the ability of these various nucleoside analogs to limit pathogenicity.
- Detailed Description
The relative efficacy of the approved antiretrovirals in early HIV-1 disease is unclear; thus, a study is needed to evaluate the ability of these various nucleoside analogs to limit pathogenicity.
Patients undergo observation for 2 weeks, then are randomized to one of six treatment arms to receive ddI alone or in sequence or combination with AZT for 16-32 weeks, followed by 4 weeks of post-treatment evaluation. The regimens are: ddI alone for 32 weeks; AZT for 16 weeks followed by ddI for 16 weeks; AZT for 16 weeks followed by AZT/ddI combination for 16 weeks; ddI for 16 weeks followed by AZT for 16 weeks; AZT/ddI combination for 32 weeks; and placebo for 32 weeks.
PER AMENDMENT 6/18/96: NOTE: Patients enrolled under version 3 of the study will terminate treatment at week 16 and have a 4 week follow up.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 85
Not provided
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (22)
Illinois Masonic Med Ctr
🇺🇸Chicago, Illinois, United States
Harvard (Massachusetts Gen Hosp)
🇺🇸Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Univ of Alabama at Birmingham
🇺🇸Birmingham, Alabama, United States
Univ of Miami School of Medicine
🇺🇸Miami, Florida, United States
Cook County Hosp
🇺🇸Chicago, Illinois, United States
Rush Presbyterian - Saint Luke's Med Ctr
🇺🇸Chicago, Illinois, United States
Johns Hopkins Hosp
🇺🇸Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Methodist Hosp of Indiana / Life Care Clinic
🇺🇸Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
Ohio State Univ Hosp Clinic
🇺🇸Columbus, Ohio, United States
Univ of Washington
🇺🇸Seattle, Washington, United States
San Francisco Gen Hosp
🇺🇸San Francisco, California, United States
Univ of Colorado Health Sciences Ctr
🇺🇸Denver, Colorado, United States
Louis A Weiss Memorial Hosp
🇺🇸Chicago, Illinois, United States
Beth Israel Med Ctr
🇺🇸New York, New York, United States
Jack Weiler Hosp / Bronx Municipal Hosp
🇺🇸Bronx, New York, United States
Bellevue Hosp / New York Univ Med Ctr
🇺🇸New York, New York, United States
Univ of Cincinnati
🇺🇸Cincinnati, Ohio, United States
Univ of Rochester Medical Center
🇺🇸Rochester, New York, United States
Univ of North Carolina
🇺🇸Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States
Northwestern Univ Med School
🇺🇸Chicago, Illinois, United States
Brigham and Women's Hosp
🇺🇸Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Indiana Univ Hosp
🇺🇸Indianapolis, Indiana, United States