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Role of Ultrasound in confirming endotracheal intubation in pediatric patients.

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Health Condition 1: O- Medical and Surgical
Registration Number
CTRI/2021/12/038513
Lead Sponsor
Dr Zainab Ahmad
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
75
Inclusion Criteria

1. All patients with consenting parents/guardians

2. Age 2 - 15 yrs

Exclusion Criteria

? Respiratory distress in the preoperative period

? Already intubated and tube not planned to be changed during the surgery

? Patients with anatomical airway abnormalities

? Difficult airway or H/o difficult intubation

? Patients requiring Rapid sequence induction, or with Full stomach

? Known respiratory or cardiovascular co-morbidity

? Any hemodynamic changes, any broncho/laryngospasm, or any other complication during induction of anaesthesia

Study & Design

Study Type
Observational
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1.Time required commencing from starting of laryngoscopy to confirmation of endotracheal intubation using protocolized POCUS airway examination for confirmation of endotracheal intubation in pediatric patients. <br/ ><br>2.Time required commencing from starting of laryngoscopy to confirmation of endotracheal intubation using QWC (defined as appearance of sixth consecutive capnographic waveform) in pediatric patientsTimepoint: Baseline, 1min, 2min, 3min, 4min,5mins
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To compare the sensitivity, specificity, Positive Predictive Value (PPV) and Negative Predictive Value (NPV) of protocolized POCUS airway examination with that of QWC for confirmation of endotracheal intubation in pediatric patients (of age 2 years to 15 years) undergoing surgery under general anaesthesia.Timepoint: Baseline, 1min, 2min, 3min, 4min,5mins
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