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Effect of Alternate Day Fasting Over Standard Medical Management Alone to Reverse Non-alcoholic Steatohepatitis.

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Non Alcoholic Steatohepatitis
Registration Number
NCT06676813
Lead Sponsor
Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, India
Brief Summary

The aims of this study are as follows: To compare the role of alternate-day fasting over standard medical management alone to reverse NASH.

Detailed Description

Emerging evidence suggests the role of alternate-day fasting (ADF) in patients with obesity and fatty liver. It helps to lose weight and improvement in liver fat content. ADF regimen protocol includes fast day(restricted calorie intake and time-specific feeding) and feast day(ad libitum feed over 24 hours). Lowering the weight and improvement of the fatty liver. NASH is a prevalent cause of liver disease. Literature is evident that ADF improves fatty liver and metabolic components, and NASH improves with weight loss. Still, data about the role of ADF in the management of NASH is lacking. Hence, this study focuses on the role of ADF in NASH.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
72
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age 18-65 years. BMI 25-40kg/m3, and CAP more than 290
  • Stable weight in the last 3 months prior to enrolling in the study(<5kg weight variation)
  • Imaging showed steatotic liver disease, liver stiffness <14kPa measured by fibroscan
  • Histologically proven NASH/MASH, fibrosis up to F3
  • Subjects willing to participate in the study

Exclusion Criter

  • Liver stiffness >14kPa measured by fibroscan or Fibrosis >F3
  • Diabetes with HbA1c>8.5%
  • Patients with another co-existing active liver disease e.g. hepatitis B or C, alcoholic liver disease
  • Patients with cirrhosis, hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC), or other malignancy
  • Chronic kidney disease, cardiovascular disorders, uncontrolled hypertension
  • Chronic infections, chronic inflammatory diseases
  • Patients on weight loss medications e.g semaglutide
  • Pregnant or lactating women and those planning a pregnancy A patient who is not willing to participate in the study or failed to provide the consent
Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change of NASH over a 24-week duration.24 weeks

Histologically confirmed NASH, biochemical resolution.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in the quality of life indexChange from baseline to 24 weeks

The investigators will assess the CLDQ-NASH score (Chronic Liver Disease Questionnaire for Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis), which comprises 29 items rated on a scale from 1 to 7. Each item score reflects the patient's experience, with 1 indicating the worst and 7 indicating the best quality of life.

The average score across all 29 items provides an overall quality of life result:

* 1 to 3: Indicates a poor quality of life, with significant symptom burden and substantial impact on daily activities.

* 4 to 5: Suggests a moderate quality of life, where symptoms are present but manageable, with some limitations in daily activities.

* 6 to 7: Reflects a high quality of life, with minimal symptoms and few or no limitations on daily life.

Change in stage of fibrosisChange from baseline to 24 weeks

Measured by fibroscan(LSM)

WeightChange from baseline to 24 weeks

Change in weight at 1, 3, and 6 month of follow up.

Change in glycaemic statusChange from baseline to 24 weeks

Change in HbA1c level at baseline, 3 and 6 months.

Change in liver fat contentChange from baseline to 24 weeks

Measured by fibroscan(CAP)

Change in bone mineral densityChange from baseline to 24 weeks

As measured by dual-energy X ray absorptiometry (DEXA) scan

Change in faecal microbiota.Change from baseline to 24 weeks

Stool analysis

Body mass index24 weeks

Change in body mass index at 1, 3, and 6 month of follow up.

Waist to hip ratio24 weeks

Change in Waist to hip ratio at 1, 3, and 6 month of follow up.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences

🇮🇳

Delhi, India

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