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Audiovisual Biofeedback-Based Trunk Stabilization Training using a Pressure Biofeedback System

Not Applicable
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Diseases of the nervous system
Registration Number
KCT0001820
Lead Sponsor
Sahmyook University
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Active, not recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
52
Inclusion Criteria

The inclusion criteria were as follows: hemiplegic patients who had been diagnosed with stroke at least 6 months ago; patients who had experienced only 1 stroke; patients who scored at least 24 points on the Mini-Mental State Examination; patients capable of unassisted sitting for at least 10 minutes; patients capable of gait a distance of at least 10 m independently, with or without assistive tools; and patients with a Brunnstrom motor recovery stage of at least 4.

Exclusion Criteria

The exclusion criteria were as follows: patients participating in another experiment that could affect this study; patients with visual or auditory abnormalities such as vestibular disease, cerebellar disease, unilateral neglect, or apraxia; patients with brain abnormalities outside of the stroke region such as the cerebellum or brainstem; patients with a surgical condition such as a lower limb fracture or peripheral nerve damage; patients with severe renal, musculoskeletal, or cardiovascular disease that would impair training; and patients with visual disability, loss of visual field, or auditory disability.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional Study
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
the thickness of the trunk muscles
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
static sitting balance ability;dynamic sitting balance ability;trunk performance;standing balance(Timed Up and Go test) ;standing balance(Berg balance scale) ;spatiotemporal gait parameters
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