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The BRIDGES Project: Bridging Resources to Engage Women in Integrated HIV Care and Support Services

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
HIV/AIDS
Interventions
Behavioral: The BRIDGES Project Intervention
Registration Number
NCT04295876
Lead Sponsor
University of California, San Diego
Brief Summary

The BRIDGES Project seeks to test a program intended to help women living with HIV who face specific barriers due to culture, gender, violence, trauma, adverse mental health, and substance use to be able to better access HIV care. This program was created and tried with women living with HIV, as previously studies have indicated that women with these experiences are less likely to have stable HIV care. The BRIDGES Project will use Peer Navigators, who are other women living with HIV who have had similar experiences and have been successful in accessing care, to help other women living with HIV to access HIV care and stay in HIV care. The BRIDGES Project will also provide support to women through group sessions co-facilitated by a licensed clinical therapist and Peer Navigator. Through participation in BRIDGES, women will: (1) build skills to cope with HIV care and treatment barriers (e.g., violence, trauma, adverse mental health, substance use); (2) be connected to HIV treatment and other support services (e.g., domestic violence, mental health, substance use); and (3) learn interpersonal skills to connect with support (e.g., service providers, peers, friends, family) when faced with new or ongoing barriers.

Detailed Description

The BRIDGES Project intervention is culturally-tailored intervention for syndemic-affected cis- and transgender women living with HIV/AIDS (WLHA) that aims to: 1) build skills to cope with syndemic-related affective distress, 2) facilitate linkages to both HIV treatment and relevant ancillary service providers (e.g., domestic violence, mental health, substance use), and 3) teach women interpersonal skills to activate social support networks (e.g., service providers, friends, family) when faced with new or ongoing barriers. Participants in the The BRIDGES Project are estimated to demonstrate improvements in HIV care outcomes (i.e., linkage to HIV care, self-efficacy in ART adherence, retention in HIV care) and syndemic-support outcomes (i.e., coping skills, activated social support networks, linkage to and receipt of ancillary support services) compared to HIV-infected women assigned to standard of care (self-guided access and use of Ryan White case management).

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
24
Inclusion Criteria
  • 18 years of age or older
  • Identify as female, including cis-gender female or transgender female
  • Living with HIV/AIDS
  • Ability to speak and understand English
  • Self-report one or more syndemic factor(s) [lifetime history of or current: trauma, physical violence and/or sexual violence, PTSD symptoms, substance use, adverse mental health]
  • identification as one of the following: out-of-care or unstable in care, newly diagnosed, never in care, or linked to care but have fallen out of care]
Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
BRIDGES ArmThe BRIDGES Project InterventionWomen assigned to The BRIDGES Project intervention arm will be connected with and receive Ryan White HIV/AIDS Program services (see above as described under Control Arm), as well as receive Peer Navigation support via one-on-one sessions, phone/text-based check-ins, and 6 unique syndemic-responsive 120 -minute group sessions designed to build coping skills (3 sessions) and assertive communication and behavior (3 sessions).
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Linkage to Care6-months post-Baseline

Documentation of a clinical visit date with an ART-prescribing provider (yes, no), assessed by medical record extraction; days to first clinical visit since baseline (continuous), assessed by medical record extraction

Self-Efficacy for ART Adherence6-months post-Baseline

Validated self-report measures of ART regime adherence

ART Initiation AND/OR Retention6-months post-Baseline

Validated self-report measures of ART regime adherence

Retention in Care6-months post-Baseline

2 clinic visits 90+days apart, or as directed by an ART prescribing provider, assessed by medical record extraction

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Coping Self-Efficacy6-months post-Baseline

Validated Measure of Coping Self-Efficacy (Coping Self Efficacy, Chesney et al 2006; Scale of 1 to 10 where 10 is greater coping self-efficacy.)

Social Support Network Activation6-months post-Baseline

Validated Measure of Social Support, (MMOS-SS; Moser et al. 2012; Scale of 1 to 5 where 5 is greater social support.)

Ancillary Support Service Linkage6-months post-Baseline

Self-Reported Support Service Linkage

Ancillary Support Service Access6-months post-Baseline

Self-Reported Support Service Access

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

UCSD Webster Building

🇺🇸

San Diego, California, United States

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