Maraviroc as GVHD Prophylaxis in Transplant Recipients
- Conditions
- Diagnoses That Require Stem Cell TransplantGraft Versus Host Disease (GVHD)
- Interventions
- Registration Number
- NCT02167451
- Lead Sponsor
- Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
- Brief Summary
The purpose is to determine if the addition of Maraviroc to a standard transplant regimen will reduce the incidence of graft versus host disease in children and young adults after a stem cell transplant.
- Detailed Description
In the first stage, drug levels will be obtained to establish appropriate dosing. In the second stage of the study the investigators will study the effects of using Maraviroc in these patients.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- TERMINATED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 31
- Ages 5 years and </= 40 years
- All diagnoses
- Peripheral blood stem cells, marrow or cord blood
- All conditioning regimens
- Patient must be planned to receive a calcineurin inhibitor (cyclosporine or tacrolimus) together with steroid, methotrexate or mycophenolate mofetil as GVHD prophylaxis.
- Documented anaphylaxis to Maraviroc
- Ex vivo T-cell (type of white blood cell) depleted grafts
- Abnormal Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) (>/=10X ULN) on day -3. (Assessed at study enrollment and confirmed again prior to the first dose of maraviroc.)
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Maraviroc Maraviroc Maraviroc administration will start on day -3 and will end on day +30 after stell cell transplant, making the total number of days of drug administration 34 days. Maraviroc will be administered twice daily orally or via enteral tube. Dosing of Maraviroc will be based on body surface area (starting with 100mg twice a day for BSA of 0.2 and up to 300mg twice a day for BSA greater than 1.73).
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Area Under The Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) of Maraviroc Day 10 pK target \>100ng/ml at day 10 at the following time points : before the dose and 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours after maraviroc administration
Incidence of Visceral GVHD day+100 determine the number of patients who develop visceral GVHD by day+100
Feasibility of Maraviroc Up to day +100 The ability to administer twice daily oral maraviroc in children and adults undergoing stem cell transplant in addition to routine standard graft versus host disease prophylaxis.
GVHD Incidence By day +100 Incidence of GVHD by day+100
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Overall Survival By day +100 Overall survival for patients who were enrolled and received maraviroc
Graft Failure By day +100 Failure to engraft and loss of graft.
Primary Disease Relapse By day +100 Toxicities Up to day +100 Incidence of toxicities due to drug
Infectious Complications Up to day +100 Infections complications which include asymptomatic viremias for EBV, Adenovirus, CMV, and/or viral disease, bacterial and fungal infections as documented by blood cultures.
Time to Neutrophil Up to day +100 Neutrophil engraftment is defined as the first of three consecutive measurements of ANC\>500mcL over 3 or more days.
Time to Platelet Engraftment days Time to achieve platelets count of 20,000 without transfusions
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
🇺🇸Cincinnati, Ohio, United States