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Clinical Trials/NCT00573521
NCT00573521CompletedNot Applicable

Risk Factors for Piperacillin/Tazobactam Resistance in Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase (ESBL) Producing Organisms

University of Pittsburgh1 site in 1 country450 target enrollmentStarted: November 2007Last updated:
Conditions

Trial Snapshot

Phase
Not Applicable
Status
Completed
Enrollment
450
Locations
1
Primary Endpoint
This research will help to identify risk factors for resistance to an antibiotic that is commonly used in the empiric treatment of critically ill patients.

Study Overview

Brief Summary

This research will be conducted to determine whether risk factors exist for piperacillin/tazobactam resistance in ESBL organisms.

Detailed Description

This is chart review at UPMC. NO human subject interaction will occur.

Study Design

Study Type
Observational
Observational Model
Other
Time Perspective
Retrospective

Eligibility Criteria

Ages
18 Years to — (Adult, Older Adult)
Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No

Inclusion Criteria

  • Clinical information is collected by chart review of "case" and "control" patients.
  • A "case A" patient is defined as follows: One or more clinical cultures are positive for an ESBL producing bacteria and the organism is piperacillin/tazobactam resistant.
  • A "case B" patient is defined as follows: One or more clinical cultures are positive for an ESBL producing bacteria and the organism is piperacillin/tazobactam susceptible.
  • Additionally, 1 control patient in the hospital at the same time as the case patients will be randomly selected for each case and are not in either case group.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Patients < 18 years of age

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

This research will help to identify risk factors for resistance to an antibiotic that is commonly used in the empiric treatment of critically ill patients.

Time Frame: 2 years

Secondary Outcomes

No secondary outcomes reported

Investigators

Sponsor Class
Other
Responsible Party
Principal Investigator
Principal Investigator

Brian Potoski

Assistant Professor

University of Pittsburgh

Study Sites (1)

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