Characterization of the Prevnar Infant Long-term Immune Response vs a Prevnar Naive Cohort
Trial Snapshot
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Status
- Completed
- Sponsor
- Pfizer
- Enrollment
- 75
- Locations
- 3
- Primary Endpoint
- Percentage of Participants Achieving a Pneumococcal IgG Antibody Concentration ≥0.35 Mcg/mL for the 13 Serotypes for 7vPnC / 13vPnC in Comparison to MnCC / 13vPnC After Vaccination (Visit 5)
Study Overview
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the "late" immune response to further doses of pneumococcal conjugate vaccine more than 10 years after primary immunization with Prevnar (7vPnC) in infancy, as compared with individuals who did not receive Prevnar in infancy (the Prevnar naive cohort which received MnCC). The study will take place at a single study center. Study participants must have participated previously in a specific Wyeth Prevnar study (Study D118-P8) and must still be enrolled in the Northern California Kaiser Permanente (NCKP) health plan.
Study Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Non Randomized
- Intervention Model
- Parallel
- Primary Purpose
- Basic Science
- Masking
- None
Eligibility Criteria
- Ages
- 8 Years to 16 Years (Child)
- Sex
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Inclusion Criteria
- •Fully vaccinated per-protocol (4 doses of vaccine given at 2, 4, 6, and 12-15 months of age) subjects enrolled in the Prevnar arm of Study D118-P8, OR
- •Fully vaccinated per-protocol subjects from the control arm of the same study that did not receive Prevnar after the close of Study D118-P8, or at any time following the study, AND
- •Still enrolled in NCKP health plan.
- •Subjects included in either group above must be in good health as determined by medical history, physical examination, and clinical judgment.
Exclusion Criteria
- •Previous receipt of pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine.
- •History of documented recurrent pneumococcal otitis media or any occurence of pneumonia within past 12 months
- •History of documented invasive pneumococcal disease (defined as a positive culture of S. pneumoniae from a normally sterile body site).
- •Known or suspected disease or dysfunction of the immune system, including:
- •HIV infection
- •Malignancy
- •Receipt of immunosuppressive therapy
- •Sickle cell hemoglobinopathy
- •Concomitant vaccination during the study period.
- •Known hypersensitivity to any component of Prevnar.
- •Any major illness/condition that, in the investigator's judgment, will substantially increase the risk associated with the subject's participation in and completion of, the study, or could preclude the evaluation of the subject's response.
- •Receipt of immune globulin within the past 3 months.
- •Positive pregnancy test for menarchal female subjects.
- •Females who are breastfeeding.
- •For control subjects, previous receipt of Prevnar at any time.
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Percentage of Participants Achieving a Pneumococcal IgG Antibody Concentration ≥0.35 Mcg/mL for the 13 Serotypes for 7vPnC / 13vPnC in Comparison to MnCC / 13vPnC After Vaccination (Visit 5)
Time Frame: Day 28 (Visit 5)
Percentage of participants achieving predefined IgG antibody threshold ≥0.35 micrograms per milliliter (Mcg/mL) for the 13 pneumococcal serotypes (7vPnC serotypes 4, 6B, 9V, 14, 18C, 19F, 23F and additional serotypes 1, 3, 5, 6A, 7F, and 19A) along with the exact, 2-sided 95% confidence intervals (CIs) based on the observed percentage of participants.
Percentage of Participants Achieving a Pneumococcal IgG Antibody Concentration ≥0.35 Mcg/mL for the 13 Serotypes for 7vPnC / 13vPnC in Comparison to MnCC / 13vPnC After Vaccination (Visit 4)
Time Frame: Day 7 (Visit 4)
Percentage of participants achieving predefined IgG antibody threshold ≥0.35 Mcg/mL for the 13 pneumococcal serotypes (7vPnC serotypes 4, 6B, 9V, 14, 18C, 19F, 23F and additional serotypes 1, 3, 5, 6A, 7F, and 19A) along with the exact, 2-sided 95% CIs based on the observed percentage of participants.
Percentage of Participants Achieving a Pneumococcal Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Antibody Titer ≥LLOQ for the 13 Serotypes for 7vPnC / 13vPnC in Comparison to MnCC / 13vPnC After Vaccination (Visit 5)
Time Frame: Day 28 (Visit 5)
Percentage of participants achieving predefined OPA antibody titer ≥ serotype-specific lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) using modified microcolony assays for the 13 pneumococcal serotypes (7vPnC serotypes 4, 6B, 9V, 14, 18C, 19F, 23F and additional serotypes 1, 3, 5, 6A, 7F, and 19A) along with the exact, 2-sided 95% CIs based on the observed percentage of participants. LLOQ for each serotype: 1=1:8, 3=1:12, 4=1:21, 5=1:29, 6A=1:37, 6B=1:43, 7F=1:210, 9V=1:345, 14=1:35, 18C=1:31, 19A=1:18, 19F=1:48, 23F=1:13.
Percentage of Participants Achieving a Pneumococcal Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Antibody Titer ≥LLOQ for the 13 Serotypes for 7vPnC / 13vPnC in Comparison to MnCC / 13vPnC After Vaccination (Visit 4)
Time Frame: Day 7 (Visit 4)
Percentage of participants achieving predefined OPA antibody titer ≥ serotype-specific lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) using modified microcolony assays for the 13 pneumococcal serotypes (7vPnC serotypes 4, 6B, 9V, 14, 18C, 19F, 23F and additional serotypes 1, 3, 5, 6A, 7F, and 19A) along with the exact, 2-sided 95% CIs based on the observed percentage of participants. LLOQ for each serotype: 1=1:8, 3=1:12, 4=1:21, 5=1:29, 6A=1:37, 6B=1:43, 7F=1:210, 9V=1:345, 14=1:35, 18C=1:31, 19A=1:18, 19F=1:48, 23F=1:13.
Percentage of Participants Achieving a Pneumococcal Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Antibody Titer ≥1:8 for the 13 Serotypes for 7vPnC / 13vPnC in Comparison to MnCC / 13vPnC After Vaccination (Visit 5)
Time Frame: Day 28 (Visit 5)
Percentage of participants achieving predefined OPA antibody titer ≥1:8 for the 13 pneumococcal serotypes (7vPnC serotypes 4, 6B, 9V, 14, 18C, 19F, 23F and additional serotypes 1, 3, 5, 6A, 7F, and 19A) along with the exact, 2-sided 95% CIs based on the observed percentage of participants. The lowest titer that can be determined using the standard OPA assay is a titer of 1:8 limit of detection (LOD) and is the same for each serotype-specific OPA assay.
Percentage of Participants Achieving a Pneumococcal Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Antibody Titer ≥1:8 for the 13 Serotypes for 7vPnC / 13vPnC in Comparison to MnCC / 13vPnC After Vaccination (Visit 4)
Time Frame: Day 7 (Visit 4)
Percentage of participants achieving predefined OPA antibody titer ≥1:8 for the 13 pneumococcal serotypes (7vPnC serotypes 4, 6B, 9V, 14, 18C, 19F, 23F and additional serotypes 1, 3, 5, 6A, 7F, and 19A) along with the exact, 2-sided 95% CIs based on the observed percentage of participants. The lowest titer that can be determined using the standard OPA assay is a titer of 1:8 limit of detection (LOD) and is the same for each serotype-specific OPA assay.
Secondary Outcomes
- Pneumococcal Immunoglobulin G (IgG) Geometric Mean Concentrations (GMCs) for the 13 Serotypes Relative to 7vPnC / 13vPnC Prevaccination Visit 1 and Postvaccination Visit 5(Baseline (Visit 1), Day 28 (Visit 5))
- Pneumococcal Immunoglobulin G (IgG) Geometric Mean Concentrations (GMCs) for the 13 Serotypes Relative to MnCC / 13vPnC Prevaccination Visit 1 and Postvaccination Visit 5(Baseline (Visit 1), Day 28 (Visit 5))
- Pneumococcal Immunoglobulin G (IgG) Geometric Mean Concentrations (GMCs) for the 13 Serotypes Relative to 7vPnC / 13vPnC Prevaccination Visit 1 and Postvaccination Visit 4(Baseline (Visit 1), Day 7 (Visit 4))
- Pneumococcal Immunoglobulin G (IgG) Geometric Mean Concentrations (GMCs) for the 13 Serotypes Relative to MnCC / 13vPnC Prevaccination Visit 1 and Postvaccination Visit 4(Baseline (Visit 1), Day 7 (Visit 4))
- Pneumococcal Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Assay Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for the 13 Serotypes Relative to 7vPnC / 13vPnC Prevaccination Visit 1 and Postvaccination Visit 5(Baseline (Visit 1), Day 28 (Visit 5))
- Pneumococcal Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Assay Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for the 13 Serotypes Relative to MnCC / 13vPnC Prevaccination Visit 1 and Postvaccination Visit 5(Baseline (Visit 1), Day 28 (Visit 5))
- Pneumococcal Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Assay Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for the 13 Serotypes Relative to 7vPnC / 13vPnC Prevaccination Visit 1 and Postvaccination Visit 4(Baseline (Visit 1), Day 7 (Visit 4))
- Pneumococcal Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Assay Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for the 13 Serotypes Relative to MnCC / 13vPnC Prevaccination Visit 1 and Postvaccination Visit 4(Baseline (Visit 1), Day 7 (Visit 4))
- Comparison of Pneumococcal Immunoglobulin G (IgG) Geometric Mean Concentrations (GMCs) for the 13 Serotypes for 7vPnC / 13vPnC Relative to MnCC / 13vPnC After Vaccination (Visit 5)(Day 28 (Visit 5))
- Comparison of Pneumococcal Immunoglobulin G (IgG) Geometric Mean Concentrations (GMCs) for the 13 Serotypes for 7vPnC / 13vPnC Relative to MnCC / 13vPnC After Vaccination (Visit 4)(Day 7 (Visit 4))
- Comparison of Pneumococcal Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for the 13 Serotypes for 7vPnC / 13vPnC Relative to MnCC / 13vPnC After Vaccination (Visit 5)(Day 28 (Visit 5))
- Comparison of Pneumococcal Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) for the 13 Serotypes for 7vPnC / 13vPnC Relative to MnCC / 13vPnC After Vaccination (Visit 4)(Day 7 (Visit 4))