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Short Term Effects of Increasing Sleep Duration

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Overweight and Obesity
Interventions
Behavioral: Sleep Duration
Behavioral: No change in sleep
Registration Number
NCT01428687
Lead Sponsor
The Miriam Hospital
Brief Summary

A series of studies are proposed to develop an intervention to increase sleep duration and study the effects on eating, exercise, and weight control. The hypothesis is that increasing sleep duration will help improve weight loss and maintenance.

Detailed Description

Study 1 is conducted in a sleep laboratory. Participants sleep short duration (approximately four hours per night) on one weekend and long duration (approximately nine hours per night) on another weekend.

Study 2 is examining ways to increase sleep duration in overweight individuals with short sleep and examining the effects on short term weight loss.

Study 3 is comparing a standard weight loss program with a novel Sleep+Weight Loss intervention.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • age 25 to 45;
  • BMI 25 to 50;
  • healthy;
  • sleep 6.5 hours or less per night
Exclusion Criteria
  • use of sleep medications;
  • sleep apnea;
  • third shift worker

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Increase Sleep GraduallySleep DurationSubjects in this condition are taught to increase their sleep by 30 minutes per night during week 1 of the intervention; 60 minutes during week 2; and 90 minutes during week 3. Following the sleep intervention, these participants receive a standard behavioral with loss intervention.
Increase Sleep ImmediatelySleep DurationSubjects in this condition are taught to increase their sleep by 90 minutes per night starting in week 1. Following the sleep intervention, these participants receive a standard behavioral with loss intervention.
No Intervention: Control GroupNo change in sleepThis group is told to make no changes in their sleep habits. Following the sleep intervention, these participants receive a standard behavioral with loss intervention.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Sleep Duration4 weeks

Participants with verified short sleep are taught to increase their sleep either gradually or immediately. These two groups are compared to a control group who makes no changes in their sleep. The primary outcome is sleep duration per night as determined by actigraphy.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Eating Behavior4 weeks

24-hour recalls are used to estimate dietary intake at baseline and after 4 weeks of sleep intervention.

Physical Activity4 weeks

Objective measures of physical activity are obtained before and after the 4-week sleep intervention.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Weight Control & Diabetes Research Center

🇺🇸

Providence, Rhode Island, United States

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